中风引起的和进行性语言失用症

C. Code, J. Tree, M. Ball
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:正如社会语言学家所描述的那样,语言使用中的文体差异也被证明发生在言语和语言紊乱中。在这篇文章中,我们描述了语言失用症,并比较中风诱导和进行性形式的这种神经源性疾病。方法:对进行性言语失用和进行性非流利性失语患者CS进行录音。来自对照组参与者的信息也可用,并使用了来自中风引起的语言失用症患者的公开数据。结果:报告了一系列结果,特别是与进行性言语失用患者的阅读或重复相比,自发连接言语的相对困难。这与中风导致的语言失用症患者的研究结果不同,因为在这种疾病的进展形式中,连接语言要困难得多。讨论/结论:我们讨论了从有一系列沟通问题的客户那里收集数据时,获得广泛的语言风格的重要性,以及在言语失用症的具体案例中,这些风格差异如何有助于分析和诊断。
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Stroke-induced and progressive forms of apraxia of speech
Background: Stylistic differences in language use, as described by sociolinguists, have also been shown to occur in disordered speech and language. In this article, we describe apraxia of speech, and compare stroke-induced and progressive forms of this neurogenic disorder. Method: Audio recordings were made of a client, CS, who had progressive apraxia of speech and progressive nonfluent aphasia. Information from control participants was also available, and use was made of published data from clients with stroke-induced apraxia of speech. Results: A range of results are reported, but in particular the comparative difficulty of spontaneous connected speech as compared to reading or repetition for the client with progressive apraxia of speech. This differed from the findings of those with apraxia of speech from stroke, in that connected speech was much more difficult in the progressive form of the disorder. Discussion/conclusion: We discuss the importance of obtaining a wide range of speech styles when collecting data from clients with a range of communication problems, and how – in the specific case of apraxia of speech – these style differences aid in analysis and diagnosis.
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来源期刊
Journal of Interactional Research in Communication Disorders
Journal of Interactional Research in Communication Disorders Social Sciences-Linguistics and Language
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
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