太阳活动监测网络-SAMNet

IF 3.4 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI:10.1051/SWSC/2021025
R. Erdélyi, M. Korsós, Xin Huang, Yong Yang, D. Pizzey, S. Wrathmall, I. Hughes, M. Dyer, V. Dhillon, B. Belucz, R. Braǰsa, P. Chatterjee, Xuewu Cheng, Yuanyong Deng, Santiago Varga Dominguez, Raul Joya, P. Gömöry, N. Gyenge, A. Hanslmeier, A. Kucera, D. Kuridze, Faquan Li, Zhong Liu, Xu Long, M. Mathioudakis, S. Matthews, J. McAteer, A. Pevtsov, W. Pötzi, P. Romano, Jinhua Shen, Janos Temesvary, A. Tlatov, Charles Triana, D. Utz, A. Veronig, Yuming Wang, Yihua Yan, T. V. Zaqarashvili, F. Zuccarello
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引用次数: 7

摘要

太阳活动磁监测网(SAMNet)是未来由英国主导的地面太阳望远镜站国际网络。SAMNet满负荷运转时,将在太阳大气的多个高度(从光球层到上层色球层)连续监测太阳的强度、磁场和多普勒速度场。每个SAMM哨兵将配备一组相同的望远镜,每个望远镜都有不同的磁光滤波器(mof),在K~I, Na~D和Ca~I光谱波段进行观测。SAMM站的一个子集将有白光日冕仪和发射线日冕分光偏振仪。SAMNet的目标是为空间天气研究和预报提供观测资料。目标是实现足够的操作提前时间,例如2-8小时的耀斑预警,并提供广受欢迎的太阳低层大气的连续天气图(例如,LoS磁场和速度场,强度),其空间分辨率仅受观测或衍射极限的限制,并且节奏为10分钟。单个SAMM哨兵将连接到它们的主总部中心,从所有从站接收的数据将自动处理,并提前26小时发出照明弹警告。
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The Solar Activity Monitor Network - SAMNet
The Solar Activity Magnetic Monitor (SAMM) Network (SAMNet) is a future UK-led international network of ground-based solar telescope stations. SAMNet, at its full capacity, will continuously monitor the Sun’s intensity, magnetic and Doppler velocity fields at multiple  heights in the solar atmosphere (from photosphere to upper chromosphere). Each SAMM sentinel will be equipped with a cluster of identical telescopes each with different magneto-optical filter (MOFs) to take observations in K~I, Na~D and Ca~I spectral bands. A subset of SAMM stations will have white-light coronagraphs and emission line coronal spectropolarimeters. The objectives of SAMNet are to provide observational data for the space weather research and forecast. The goal is to achieve an operationally sufficient lead time of e.g. flare warning of 2-8 hours, and provide much sought-after continuous synoptic maps (e.g., LoS magnetic and velocity fields, intensity) of the lower solar atmosphere with a spatial resolution limited only by seeing or diffraction limit, and with a cadence of 10 minutes. The individual SAMM sentinels will be connected into their master HQ hub where data received from all the slave stations will be automatically processed and flare warning issued up to 26 hrs in advance.
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来源期刊
Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate
Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS-GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
40
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate (SWSC) is an international multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed open access journal which publishes papers on all aspects of space weather and space climate from a broad range of scientific and technical fields including solar physics, space plasma physics, aeronomy, planetology, radio science, geophysics, biology, medicine, astronautics, aeronautics, electrical engineering, meteorology, climatology, mathematics, economy, informatics.
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