On-board BDS dynamic filtering ballistic determination and precision evaluation

Abstract BeiDou navigation satellite system (BDS) receivers on-board cannot give real-time positioning precision in tracking missile and carrier rocket. In this article, the dynamic filtered optimal estimation theory is applied to the highly dynamic on-board BDS ballistic parameter solution, an optimally constrained geometric dilution precision (GDOP) constellation selection strategy is proposed, a mathematical model based on dynamic filtered estimation for the ballistic determination and precision estimation of the on-board BDS is established, and an analysis of the on-board BDS positioning precision is carried out using the observed data. The calculation results show that the dynamic filter positioning algorithm is simple, practical, and reliable, which can effectively suppress and reduce the random errors of ballistic parameters and significantly improve the positioning precision, fully satisfying the needs of high dynamic and high precision navigation and positioning users, and has good application prospects.