使用计算机模拟简化装配线的利用

IF 0.8 Q4 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Acta Logistica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.22306/al.v10i2.365
L. Mozolová, P. Grznár, Š. Mozol, M. Krajčovič
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引用次数: 1

摘要

计算机计算能力的提高和模拟软件的开发使得能够实现对决策对系统影响的非常准确的预测。精简物流和制造系统的投资成本通常很高。因此,有必要验证所实施的改进是否会对系统产生真正的预期影响。模拟的使用有助于降低此类项目中的不确定性风险。本文描述了在Tecnomatix Plant simulation 15.2软件中进行的模拟,以及它们在所描述的模拟研究方法中的使用,并取得了结果。这项研究是为了简化一家生产汽车座椅的公司的手动装配,即汽车后座及其操作过程。模拟本身应该回答这样一个问题:是否有可能更快地生产客户生产线,以及是否有可能在不影响生产线性能的情况下减少工人数量。模拟实验的内容和数量的设计主要从两个方面实现。这些方面是改变工作场所的组织是否会带来预期的效果,以及安装新设备是否能进一步提高绩效。由此产生的解决方案有助于减少投资的不确定性,并估计最佳的两种解决方案将分别使装配线性能提高0.94%或6.89%。
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Streamlining utilisation of the assembly line using computer simulation
The increase in computer computing power and the development of simulation software make it possible to realise very accurate predictions of the impact of decisions on systems. The cost of investments in streamlining logistics and manufacturing systems is usually high. Therefore, verifying whether the implemented improvement will have a real intended impact on the system is necessary. The use of simulation helps reduce the risk of uncertainty in such projects. The article describes the simulation performed in the software Tecnomatix Plant Simulation 15.2 and their use in its described methodology for simulation study with achieved results. The study was carried out to streamline manual assembly in a company engaged in the production of car seats, namely car rear seats and their manipulation processes. The simulation itself was supposed to answer the question of whether it is possible to produce faster customer line tact and whether it is possible to reduce the number of workers without influencing line performance. The very design of the content and number of simulation experiments was realised in two main aspects. These aspects are whether changing the organisation of the workplace will bring the desired effect and whether the installation of new equipment can improve performance even more. The resulting solution helped reduce the investment uncertainty and estimated that the best two solutions would increase the assembly line performance by 0.94% or 6.89%, respectively.
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来源期刊
Acta Logistica
Acta Logistica Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
28.60%
发文量
36
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
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