盲目和好战的依恋:比较视角下的俄罗斯爱国主义

IF 2.5 2区 社会学 Q1 AREA STUDIES Post-Soviet Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-13 DOI:10.1080/1060586X.2023.2212530
Mikhail Alexeev, W. Pyle
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要许多关于后苏联时期俄罗斯爱国主义情绪的文献都依赖于专门针对俄罗斯公民的民意调查。如果没有对照组,这些证据虽然有用,但在试图评估特定民意调查结果的意义时可能会让人无所适从。根据国际社会调查项目和世界价值观调查的多个浪潮,我们将俄罗斯人的爱国情绪与不同中高收入国家公民的爱国情绪进行了比较。这次演习突显出,尽管俄罗斯人对自己的国家有着善意的依恋和/或自豪感,但他们因信奉爱国主义而脱颖而出,至少自20世纪90年代中期以来,这种爱国主义一直是盲目和激进的。我们推测了根本原因,并强调了一个潜在的后果:俄罗斯爱国主义的本质降低了俄罗斯领导层军事侵略的代价。
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A blind and militant attachment: Russian patriotism in comparative perspective
ABSTRACT Much of the literature on patriotic sentiment in post-Soviet Russia leans on public opinion surveys administered exclusively to Russian citizens. Absent a comparison group, such evidence, while helpful, can leave one adrift in trying to assess the meaning of a particular polling result. Drawing on multiple waves of from the International Social Survey Program and the World Values Survey, we benchmark Russians’ patriotic sentiment to that of citizens in a diverse group of middle- and high-income countries. This exercise highlights that while Russians are not unusual in the degree to which they have a benign attachment to and/or pride in their country, they stand out for espousing a patriotism that has remained consistently blind and militant since at least the mid-1990s. We speculate as to the underlying cause and highlight a potential consequence: the nature of Russian patriotism has lowered the cost to the Russian leadership of military aggression.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
13.60%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Quarterly publication featuring the work of prominent Western scholars on the republics of the former Soviet Union providing exclusive, up-to-the-minute analyses of the state of the economy and society, progress toward economic reform, and linkages between political and social changes and economic developments. Published since 1985.
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