缩小治疗差距:团队领导的简短心理教育干预模式

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Public Mental Health Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI:10.1108/jpmh-01-2020-0004
Eliezer Yariv
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的由于学校缺乏心理健康专业人员,许多遭受痛苦和情绪困难的学生得不到治疗。本研究旨在探讨一种基于学校心理学家-教师合作的简短心理教育干预,旨在缩小这一治疗差距。设计/方法/方法采用随机对照方法,要求79名幼儿园到12年级的教师对他们的一名学生进行简短的心理教育干预。另一名学生被分配到等候名单(对照组)。每位教师和她/他的一位同事在干预前后填写了一份学生适应问卷。研究结果表明,与对照组相比,干预显著提高了参与的学生的适应能力。这种改善涉及调整的所有方面(即社会、保护和学习)。原创性/价值这里所描述的师生心理学家合作几乎没有实践。它作为一种有效的模式出现,帮助许多目前没有得到治疗的学生。讨论追踪了适用于许多国家和文化的学生的外展活动的下一个阶段。
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Towards closing the treatment gap: a team-led model of brief psycho-educational intervention
Purpose Many pupils who experience distress and emotional difficulties are left untreated because of the shortage of mental health professionals at schools. This study aims to explore a brief psycho-educational intervention based on school psychologist–teacher cooperation aimed at closing this treatment gap. Design/methodology/approach With a randomized controlled methodology, 79 preschools to 12th grade teachers were asked to lead a brief psycho-educational intervention with one of their pupils. A second pupil was assigned to a waiting list (control group). Each teacher and one of her/his colleagues filled a Pupil Adjustment questionnaire, being developed for this study, before and after the intervention. Findings The findings show that the intervention significantly improved the adjustment of the participating pupils, compared to the control group. That improvement related to all the dimensions of adjustment (i.e. social, protection and learning). Originality/value Teacher–school psychologist cooperation, as described here, is hardly practiced. It emerges as an effective model to assist many pupils who are currently left with no treatment. The discussion traces the next stages for outreaching that would apply to pupils in many countries and cultures.
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来源期刊
Journal of Public Mental Health
Journal of Public Mental Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
32
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