有机农业:伊朗未来绿色消费者的食品

Y. Ghofrani, M. Taleghani, E. Chirani
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文的目的是调查有机知识、感知后果、主观规范、价格和绿色信任、感知消费者有效性、可利用性、相对优势和有机购买意愿对伊朗消费者作为发展中国家消费者的有机购买行为的影响。调查问卷是针对伊朗五个省的大型连锁店和有机食品店的顾客进行的,这些店都有生产和销售有机食品的分支机构。鉴于伊朗有机食品消费者数量很少,240份问卷中只有192份被填写,然后用作研究样本。为了分析数据和检验假设,采用SPSS软件进行多元回归分析。结果显示,价格、消费者有效性和感知后果对购买有机食品意愿的影响得到了强有力的支持(R2=0.51)。有机知识、绿色信任、价格、消费者有效性和购买意愿对购买行为有影响。本文将讨论这些结果对农业从业者和营销人员的影响。
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Organic Agriculture: Food for Future Green Consumers in Iran
The aim of this paper was investigating the effects of organic knowledge, perceived consequences, subjective norms, price, and green trust, perceived consumer effectiveness, avail- ability, relative advantage, and organic purchase intention on organic purchase behavior among Iranian consumers as the consumers in a developing country.The survey questionnaire was administered to the customers of large chain stores and organic food stores in five provinces of Iran that had branches for producing and selling organic food products. Given the very few number of organic food consumers in Iran, only 192 out of 240 questionnaires were filled and then used as samples of study. In order to analysis the data and test the hypotheses, multiple regression analysis method was used using by SPSS software. Results showed strong support (R 2 =0.51) for the impact of price, consumer effectiveness, and perceived consequences on intention to purchase organic food products. Organic knowledge, green trust, price, consumer effectiveness, and intention were found to have influenced purchase behavior. This paper will discuss the implications of these results for agricultural practitioners and marketers.
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