南达科他州西部和内布拉斯加州西部瓢虫群(鞘翅目:瓢虫科)的勘误及新瓢虫繁殖种群的检测

IF 3 3区 农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY Annals of The Entomological Society of America Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI:10.1093/aesa/saab039
Pa Bartlett, L. Hesler, B. French, M. Catangui, J. Gritzner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,在南达科他州西部和内布拉斯加州西部的几个地点进行的调查中,发现了三种以前常见的本土瓢虫成虫[新食瓢虫、异食瓢虫和双足蟾蜍;鞘翅目:瓢虫科],这为该地区的更多瓢虫采样提供了动力。目前的研究在2010年和2011年对该地区三个主要栖息地的瓢虫进行了系统采样。四种技术(蔗糖诱饵和非诱饵黄色粘性诱捕器、清扫网、视觉搜索)对4036只成年和830只幼虫球虫进行了采样,共10种。最常见的物种有七瓣球藻(Coccinella septenunctata L.)、海波达米亚(Hippodamia convergens Guerin Meneville)、圆括号海波达米亚(Hipodamia bracket(Say))和白眼虎耳草(Brachiacantha albifrons)。C.novemnotta的丰度排名第五,小颗粒中有94个样本,苜蓿中有20个样本,草地牧场中有5个样本;58只幼虫主要在小麦田中取样。novemnotata的丰度与田间植被覆盖的比例呈负相关,而这一特征与H.convergens、H.圆括号和C.septenunctata的丰度无关。这三个物种的丰度与田间营养物种的丰富度和多样性呈负相关,而C.novemnotata的丰度与这些指数无关。在样品田附近的路边植被上观察到14只C.transversogutta richardsoni、30只C.novemnotta和其他几种球虫。A.在这项研究中没有对双孔虫进行取样。研究结果表明,在美国中北部相对干旱的地区,植被稀疏的小麦田可能有利于新花介的繁殖种群。
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Erratum to: Lady Beetle Assemblages (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Western South Dakota and Western Nebraska and Detection of Reproducing Populations of Coccinella novemnotata
Recent detections of adults of three previously common, native species of lady beetles [Coccinella novemnotata Herbst, Coccinella transversoguttata richardsoni Brown, and Adalia bipunctata (L.); Coleoptera: Coccinellidae] during surveys at several sites in western South Dakota and western Nebraska provided impetus for additional sampling of lady beetles in that region. The current study systematically sampled for lady beetles among three dominant habitats in the region in 2010 and 2011. Four techniques (sucrose-baited and nonbaited yellow sticky traps, sweepnetting, visual searches) sampled 4,036 adult and 830 larval coccinellids comprising 10 species. Coccinella septempunctata L., Hippodamia convergens Guerin-Meneville, Hippodamia parenthesis (Say), and Brachiacantha albifrons (Say) were the most common species. C. novemnotata ranked fifth in abundance, with 94 sampled in small grains, 20 in alfalfa, and 5 in grassland pasture; 58 larval C. novemnotata were sampled primarily in small-grain fields. Abundance of C. novemnotata negatively correlated with proportion of vegetative cover in fields, whereas this characteristic did not correlate with abundances of H. convergens, H. parenthesis, and C. septempunctata. Abundance of these three species negatively correlated with vegetative species richness and diversity in fields, whereas C. novemnotata abundance was not related to these indices. Fourteen C. transversoguttata richardsoni, 30 C. novemnotata, and several other coccinellids were observed on roadside vegetation near sample fields. A. bipunctata was not sampled in this study. Results suggest that sparsely vegetated small-grain fields may favor reproducing populations of C. novemnotata in relatively arid areas of the north central United States.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Annals of the Entomological Society of America exists to stimulate interdisciplinary dialogue across the entomological disciplines and to advance cooperative interaction among diverse groups of entomologists. It seeks to attract and publish cutting-edge research, reviews, collections of articles on a common topic of broad interest, and discussion of topics with national or international importance. We especially welcome articles covering developing areas of research, controversial issues or debate, and topics of importance to society. Manuscripts that are primarily reports of new species, methodology, pest management, or the biology of single species generally will be referred to other journals of the ESA. The most important criteria for acceptance are quality of work and breadth of interest to the readership.
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