{"title":"使用距离评估方法进行几何质量控制的有效性","authors":"J. Zelasco, J. Donayo","doi":"10.1080/19479832.2019.1641164","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Research studies have shown that when the error of a digital elevation model (DEM) is accepted as random, one of the two solutions is generally used. One is the employment of a benchmark, and the other is measuring the vertical distance to evaluate the vertical error. For the first solution, a benchmark or adequate random sample may be unavailable. The second solution consists of measuring only the vertical distance from a point of the DEM to the surface of the reference DEM. This solution provides only a biased vertical error. In this paper, a perpendicular distance evaluation method (PDEM) is proposed. This approach allows estimating the vertical error, and under certain irregular terrain conditions, the horizontal error. Simulations are presented in detail, starting from a real reference DEM, with 100 000 points. The results confirm that, the more irregular the terrain is, the better the horizontal error results, and that the evaluation of the vertical error is not biased.","PeriodicalId":46012,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Image and Data Fusion","volume":"10 1","pages":"263 - 279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19479832.2019.1641164","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effectiveness of geometric quality control using a distance evaluation method\",\"authors\":\"J. Zelasco, J. Donayo\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/19479832.2019.1641164\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT Research studies have shown that when the error of a digital elevation model (DEM) is accepted as random, one of the two solutions is generally used. One is the employment of a benchmark, and the other is measuring the vertical distance to evaluate the vertical error. For the first solution, a benchmark or adequate random sample may be unavailable. The second solution consists of measuring only the vertical distance from a point of the DEM to the surface of the reference DEM. This solution provides only a biased vertical error. In this paper, a perpendicular distance evaluation method (PDEM) is proposed. This approach allows estimating the vertical error, and under certain irregular terrain conditions, the horizontal error. Simulations are presented in detail, starting from a real reference DEM, with 100 000 points. The results confirm that, the more irregular the terrain is, the better the horizontal error results, and that the evaluation of the vertical error is not biased.\",\"PeriodicalId\":46012,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Image and Data Fusion\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"263 - 279\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-07-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19479832.2019.1641164\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Image and Data Fusion\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/19479832.2019.1641164\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"REMOTE SENSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Image and Data Fusion","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19479832.2019.1641164","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"REMOTE SENSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effectiveness of geometric quality control using a distance evaluation method
ABSTRACT Research studies have shown that when the error of a digital elevation model (DEM) is accepted as random, one of the two solutions is generally used. One is the employment of a benchmark, and the other is measuring the vertical distance to evaluate the vertical error. For the first solution, a benchmark or adequate random sample may be unavailable. The second solution consists of measuring only the vertical distance from a point of the DEM to the surface of the reference DEM. This solution provides only a biased vertical error. In this paper, a perpendicular distance evaluation method (PDEM) is proposed. This approach allows estimating the vertical error, and under certain irregular terrain conditions, the horizontal error. Simulations are presented in detail, starting from a real reference DEM, with 100 000 points. The results confirm that, the more irregular the terrain is, the better the horizontal error results, and that the evaluation of the vertical error is not biased.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Image and Data Fusion provides a single source of information for all aspects of image and data fusion methodologies, developments, techniques and applications. Image and data fusion techniques are important for combining the many sources of satellite, airborne and ground based imaging systems, and integrating these with other related data sets for enhanced information extraction and decision making. Image and data fusion aims at the integration of multi-sensor, multi-temporal, multi-resolution and multi-platform image data, together with geospatial data, GIS, in-situ, and other statistical data sets for improved information extraction, as well as to increase the reliability of the information. This leads to more accurate information that provides for robust operational performance, i.e. increased confidence, reduced ambiguity and improved classification enabling evidence based management. The journal welcomes original research papers, review papers, shorter letters, technical articles, book reviews and conference reports in all areas of image and data fusion including, but not limited to, the following aspects and topics: • Automatic registration/geometric aspects of fusing images with different spatial, spectral, temporal resolutions; phase information; or acquired in different modes • Pixel, feature and decision level fusion algorithms and methodologies • Data Assimilation: fusing data with models • Multi-source classification and information extraction • Integration of satellite, airborne and terrestrial sensor systems • Fusing temporal data sets for change detection studies (e.g. for Land Cover/Land Use Change studies) • Image and data mining from multi-platform, multi-source, multi-scale, multi-temporal data sets (e.g. geometric information, topological information, statistical information, etc.).