慢性疼痛的生理学和病理生理学(上)

A. Isa, S. Chetty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性疼痛给社会带来了巨大的健康负担,并对个人及其生产力产生了削弱性影响。1据报道,全球20%的人患有慢性疼痛。2目前世界人口为78亿,估计约有15亿人患有慢性痛苦。美国慢性疼痛的社会经济负担每年在5600亿至6350亿美元之间。3慢性疼痛在非洲的影响也令人担忧:尼日利亚的患病率为5.5%,而据报道,大约五分之一的南非人(18.3%)患有慢性疼痛。5
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Physiology and pathophysiology of chronic pain (Part I)
Chronic pain imposes a significant health burden on society and has a debilitating impact on individuals and their productivity.1 Chronic pain has been reported to affect 20% of people worldwide.2 With the current world population at 7.8 billion, it is estimated that approximately 1.5 billion people suffer from chronic pain. The socioeconomic burden of chronic pain in the USA is between US$560 and US$635 billion annually.3 The impact of chronic pain in Africa is also worrisome: Nigeria has a prevalence 5.5%,4 while approximately 1 in 5 South Africans (18.3%) has been reported to suffer from chronic pain.5
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