银屑病的地理模式:CorEvitas银屑病登记处的观测研究

Q3 Medicine Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-19 DOI:10.1177/24755303221081799
Clinton W Enos, Katie A O'Connell, Ryan W Harrison, Robert R McLean, Blessing Dube, Abby S Van Voorhees
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:银屑病的特征、治疗和结果在美国各地的差异尚不完全清楚。目的:评估CorEvitas银屑病登记处登记的患者的区域疾病特征,按类别报告该期间的生物性首发,并评估6个月随访的首发区域结果数据。方法:参与者纳入2014-2019年CorEvitas银屑病登记处的新生物活动,分为7个不同的地理区域:东北部、中北部东部、山地/中北部西部、南大西洋、中南部东部、中南部西部和太平洋。基线人口统计和疾病特征按地区描述。对于有6个月随访数据的参与者,我们报告了治疗模式和治疗结果。结果:6320例患者中有7520例生物启动可用。随着时间的推移,注册中心内大多数美国地区的生物启动导致了IL-17抑制剂使用最频繁的模式,其次是IL-12/23和IL-23抑制剂,最后是TNF抑制剂。各地区的基线疾病严重程度各不相同,按体表面积计算,中南部报告的非常严重疾病比例最大(25.1%)。代谢性共病的频率因地区而异(肥胖、糖尿病、高脂血症,各P<.001;高血压P<.019),其中中南部地区的比例最大。PASI75和IGA 0/1的实现率在6个月时各不相同(分别为P=0.008和P=0.001),东南部报告的频率最低。在6个月时,中南部东部28.2%的生物启动停止,其中22%的生物启动转为其他治疗。结论:提供者应了解疾病特征的区域趋势,以提高银屑病患者的整体护理水平。
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Geographic Patterns in Psoriasis: An Observational Study of CorEvitas Psoriasis Registry.

Background: How psoriasis disease characteristics, management, and outcomes each vary across the US is not fully understood. Objective: Assess regional disease characteristics for patients enrolled in CorEvitas Psoriasis Registry, report biologic initiations by class over the period, and evaluate regional outcome data for initiations with 6-month follow-up. Methods: Participants included new biologic initiations in CorEvitas Psoriasis Registry from 2014-2019 categorized into 7 different geographic regions: Northeast, East North Central, Mountain/West North Central, South Atlantic, East South Central, West South Central, and Pacific. Baseline demographics and disease characteristics are described by region. For participants with 6-month follow-up data, we report treatment patterns and treatment outcomes. Results: 7520 biologic initiations from 6320 patients were available. Over time, biologic initiations in most US regions within the Registry resulted in a pattern where IL-17 inhibitors were used most frequently, followed by IL-12/23 and IL-23 inhibitors, and lastly by TNF inhibitors. Baseline disease severity varied among regions with the East South Central reporting the largest proportion (25.1%) of very severe disease by body surface area. Frequencies of metabolic comorbid diseases varied between regions (obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, each P < .001; hypertension P < .019), with the East South Central reporting the largest proportions. Rates of achieving PASI75 and IGA 0/1 varied at 6-months (P = .008 and P = .001, respectively), with the East South Central reporting the lowest frequencies. At 6-months 28.2% of biologic initiations in the East South Central were discontinued, of which 22% had switched to another therapy. Conclusion: Providers should be aware of regional trends in disease characteristics to improve overall care of psoriasis patients.

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CiteScore
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19
期刊最新文献
2024 Reviewer Thank You. Management of Chronic Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: A Review and Expert Opinion. Healthcare Resource Utilization Among Patients With Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: The Impact of Flares and Disease Severity. Criteria for Identifying Candidates for Systemic Psoriasis Treatment in the Real World: Application of the International Psoriasis Council Guidelines in Patients in North America. The FORWARD Psoriasis Registry: Patient-Reported Outcomes in a Novel Psoriasis Registry and Comparison of Traditional, Dermatologist-Led Enrollment With Web-Based Patient Enrollment.
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