{"title":"安坦·奥利斯:“看到立陶宛我一点都不高兴”","authors":"Daiva Dapkutė","doi":"10.15823/ISTORIJA.2018.06","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to Antanas Olis (1898–1958), a Lithuanian American public and political figure, lawyer. It analyses the key moments of his life and activities, his influence in the political, public and cultural life of the emigre community. The article investigates the activities of Antanas Olis after Lithuania’s occupation by the Soviets when he actively joined political activities and made a special contribution in organising and participating in various political campaigns which sought to bring up the issue of Lithuania among Americans. Through his ties with Americans and his work in the national Republican Party group, Olis won his way to the broader horizons of the US politics in the attempt to draw attention to the case of the freedom of Lithuania. Keywords: Antanas Olis, USA, Chicago, Lithuanian diaspora, Nationalists, Republicans, political activities, Margutis, music. Summary The article is dedicated to Antanas Olis (1898–1958), a Lithuanian American public and political figure, lawyer. It analyses the key moments of his life and activities, his influence in the political, public and cultural life of the emigre community. Antanas Olis, who was the son of the prominent Lithuanian American businessman and public figure, the publisher and editor of the newspaper Lietuva Antanas Olsauskas, stood out as a highly ambitious and talented man. He was a lawyer, statesman, administrator, organiser of political and cultural events, talented musician and conductor. Antanas Olis, one of the leaders and ideologists of Lithuanian American Nationalists, a founder of the United Lithuanian Relief Fund of America (BALF) and vice president of the Lithuanian American Council (LAC), is still often mentioned as one of the Lithuanian American pioneers who made remarkable achievements and left his mark in the area of both Lithuanian and American politics. He was a member of the Republican Party, president and trustee of the Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago, one of the major political bodies in Chicago. After Lithuania’s occupation by the Soviets, Olis actively joined political activities and made a remarkable contribution in organising and participating in various political campaigns which sought to draw the attention of Americans to the issue of Lithuania. Through his ties with Americans and his work in the national Republican Party group, Olis won his way to the broader horizons of the US politics, made frequent visits to Washington, cooperated with the US politicians, congressmen and senators in order to achieve the active approval of the US politicians and their support for the restoration of Lithuania’s independence.","PeriodicalId":41389,"journal":{"name":"Istorija","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2019-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antanas Olis: „Aš neturėjau laimės pamatyti Lietuvos“\",\"authors\":\"Daiva Dapkutė\",\"doi\":\"10.15823/ISTORIJA.2018.06\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The article is dedicated to Antanas Olis (1898–1958), a Lithuanian American public and political figure, lawyer. It analyses the key moments of his life and activities, his influence in the political, public and cultural life of the emigre community. The article investigates the activities of Antanas Olis after Lithuania’s occupation by the Soviets when he actively joined political activities and made a special contribution in organising and participating in various political campaigns which sought to bring up the issue of Lithuania among Americans. Through his ties with Americans and his work in the national Republican Party group, Olis won his way to the broader horizons of the US politics in the attempt to draw attention to the case of the freedom of Lithuania. Keywords: Antanas Olis, USA, Chicago, Lithuanian diaspora, Nationalists, Republicans, political activities, Margutis, music. Summary The article is dedicated to Antanas Olis (1898–1958), a Lithuanian American public and political figure, lawyer. It analyses the key moments of his life and activities, his influence in the political, public and cultural life of the emigre community. Antanas Olis, who was the son of the prominent Lithuanian American businessman and public figure, the publisher and editor of the newspaper Lietuva Antanas Olsauskas, stood out as a highly ambitious and talented man. He was a lawyer, statesman, administrator, organiser of political and cultural events, talented musician and conductor. Antanas Olis, one of the leaders and ideologists of Lithuanian American Nationalists, a founder of the United Lithuanian Relief Fund of America (BALF) and vice president of the Lithuanian American Council (LAC), is still often mentioned as one of the Lithuanian American pioneers who made remarkable achievements and left his mark in the area of both Lithuanian and American politics. He was a member of the Republican Party, president and trustee of the Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago, one of the major political bodies in Chicago. After Lithuania’s occupation by the Soviets, Olis actively joined political activities and made a remarkable contribution in organising and participating in various political campaigns which sought to draw the attention of Americans to the issue of Lithuania. Through his ties with Americans and his work in the national Republican Party group, Olis won his way to the broader horizons of the US politics, made frequent visits to Washington, cooperated with the US politicians, congressmen and senators in order to achieve the active approval of the US politicians and their support for the restoration of Lithuania’s independence.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41389,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Istorija\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-03-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Istorija\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15823/ISTORIJA.2018.06\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"HISTORY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Istorija","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15823/ISTORIJA.2018.06","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HISTORY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文谨献给立陶宛裔美国公众和政治人物、律师安塔纳斯·奥利斯(1898-1958)。它分析了他生活和活动的关键时刻,以及他在移民社区的政治、公共和文化生活中的影响。本文调查了Antanas Olis在立陶宛被苏联占领后的活动,当时他积极参加政治活动,并在组织和参加旨在向美国人提出立陶宛问题的各种政治运动方面作出了特殊贡献。通过他与美国人的联系以及他在全国共和党小组的工作,奥利斯在试图引起人们对立陶宛自由事件的关注时,赢得了通往美国政治更广阔视野的道路。关键词:Antanas Olis,美国,芝加哥,立陶宛侨民,民族主义者,共和党人,政治活动,马古蒂斯,音乐。本文献给立陶宛裔美国公众和政治人物、律师安塔纳斯·奥利斯(1898-1958)。它分析了他生活和活动的关键时刻,以及他在移民社区的政治、公共和文化生活中的影响。安塔纳斯·奥利斯的父亲是著名的立陶宛裔美国商人和公众人物,也是《利图瓦·安塔纳斯·奥尔索斯卡斯报》的出版商和编辑。他是一个雄心勃勃、才华横溢的人。他是律师、政治家、行政官员、政治和文化活动的组织者、天才音乐家和指挥家。安塔纳斯·奥利斯(Antanas Olis)是立陶宛裔美国民族主义者的领袖和思想家之一,美国立陶宛联合救济基金(BALF)的创始人,立陶宛裔美国人理事会(LAC)的副主席,他是立陶宛裔美国人的先驱之一,在立陶宛和美国的政治领域都取得了显著的成就,留下了自己的印记。他是共和党成员,芝加哥主要政治机构之一的大芝加哥大都会卫生区(Metropolitan sanitation District of Greater Chicago)的主席和受托人。立陶宛被苏联占领后,奥利斯积极参加政治活动,并在组织和参加各种政治运动方面作出了卓越的贡献,这些运动旨在引起美国人对立陶宛问题的注意。通过与美国人的联系和在全国共和党小组的工作,奥利斯获得了更广阔的美国政治视野,他经常访问华盛顿,与美国政界人士、国会议员和参议员合作,取得了美国政界人士的积极认可和他们对立陶宛恢复独立的支持。
Antanas Olis: „Aš neturėjau laimės pamatyti Lietuvos“
The article is dedicated to Antanas Olis (1898–1958), a Lithuanian American public and political figure, lawyer. It analyses the key moments of his life and activities, his influence in the political, public and cultural life of the emigre community. The article investigates the activities of Antanas Olis after Lithuania’s occupation by the Soviets when he actively joined political activities and made a special contribution in organising and participating in various political campaigns which sought to bring up the issue of Lithuania among Americans. Through his ties with Americans and his work in the national Republican Party group, Olis won his way to the broader horizons of the US politics in the attempt to draw attention to the case of the freedom of Lithuania. Keywords: Antanas Olis, USA, Chicago, Lithuanian diaspora, Nationalists, Republicans, political activities, Margutis, music. Summary The article is dedicated to Antanas Olis (1898–1958), a Lithuanian American public and political figure, lawyer. It analyses the key moments of his life and activities, his influence in the political, public and cultural life of the emigre community. Antanas Olis, who was the son of the prominent Lithuanian American businessman and public figure, the publisher and editor of the newspaper Lietuva Antanas Olsauskas, stood out as a highly ambitious and talented man. He was a lawyer, statesman, administrator, organiser of political and cultural events, talented musician and conductor. Antanas Olis, one of the leaders and ideologists of Lithuanian American Nationalists, a founder of the United Lithuanian Relief Fund of America (BALF) and vice president of the Lithuanian American Council (LAC), is still often mentioned as one of the Lithuanian American pioneers who made remarkable achievements and left his mark in the area of both Lithuanian and American politics. He was a member of the Republican Party, president and trustee of the Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago, one of the major political bodies in Chicago. After Lithuania’s occupation by the Soviets, Olis actively joined political activities and made a remarkable contribution in organising and participating in various political campaigns which sought to draw the attention of Americans to the issue of Lithuania. Through his ties with Americans and his work in the national Republican Party group, Olis won his way to the broader horizons of the US politics, made frequent visits to Washington, cooperated with the US politicians, congressmen and senators in order to achieve the active approval of the US politicians and their support for the restoration of Lithuania’s independence.