44. 贲门失弛缓症患者经口内窥镜肌切开术的长期疗效:一项单中心研究

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.1093/dote/doad052.017
M. Alotaibi, R. Bechara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:经口内镜肌切开术(POEM)治疗贲门失弛缓症的短期疗效已有很好的描述,但文献中的长期数据有限。本研究旨在回顾性评估加拿大三级护理中心POEM的长期结果。所有在三级护理中心接受POEM治疗贲门失弛缓症的患者都被纳入本研究,随访时间至少为4年。该研究的主要结果是临床成功,定义为POEM后Eckardt评分 ≤ ≥48个月时为3例。次要结果包括体重指数(BMI)、胃食管反流病(GERD)发病率、不良事件和住院时间的变化。三十八名患者(年龄53.9岁 ± 17.9)接受了POEM,中位随访期为61个月(48-79)。Eckardt的平均得分从7.7显著降低 ± 1.9至1.2 ± 0.6(P < 0.001)。所有患者在POEM后的Eckardt评分≥48个月时均达到≤3。BMI从27.4增加 ± 6.5 POEM前至29.4 ± 6.7(P < 0.003)。12例(31.5%)患者出现病理性反流。POEM是治疗贲门失弛缓症的一种有效且安全的方法,具有持久的长期疗效。需要更大的系列和更长的随访时间来确认这些结果。
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44. LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF PERORAL ENDOSCOPIC MYOTOMY FOR PATIENTS WITH ACHALASIA: A SINGLE-CENTRE STUDY
and study aims: The short-term outcomes of Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for achalasia are well described, however, there is limited long-term data in the literature. This study aims to retrospectively assess the long-term outcomes of the POEM in a Canadian tertiary care centre. All patients who underwent POEM for treatment of Achalasia with minimum follow-up of at least 4 years at a tertiary care centre were enrolled in this study. The primary outcome of the study was clinical success defined as a post-POEM Eckardt score ≤ 3 at ≥48 months. Secondary outcomes included changes in body mass index (BMI), incidence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), adverse events and length of hospital stay. Thirty-eight patient (aged 53.9 ± 17.9) underwent POEM, with a median follow-up period of 61 months (48–79). The mean Eckardt score was significantly reduced from 7.7 ± 1.9 to 1.2 ± 0.6 (P < 0.001). All patients achieved post-POEM Eckardt scores of ≤3 at ≥48 months. BMI increased from 27.4 ± 6.5 pre-POEM to 29.4 ± 6.7 (P < 0.003) post-POEM. Twelve (31.5%) patients developed pathologic reflux. POEM is an effective and safe procedure for achalasia with durable long-term outcomes. Larger series with longer follow-up are required to confirm these results.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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