后殖民历史教育:问题、紧张局势和机遇

P. Brett, R. Guyver
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文介绍了一期专门探讨后殖民历史教育的期刊特刊,来自加纳、乌干达、新西兰、加拿大、博茨瓦纳、尼日利亚、塞浦路斯、黎巴嫩和伦敦。它概述了历史课程非殖民化的关键问题、紧张局势和机遇。探讨了相关的背景,如“历史战争”、次级研究、思想非殖民化的概念以及非殖民化教育学的可能性。围绕批判性历史素养、历史意识、多维身份和多视角的历史教育镜头,对后殖民历史教育的反思形式问题产生了影响。具体的政治环境决定了每个国家管辖区历史教育的性质;在这里,当代的“黑人的命也是命”运动、英国“Windrush”定居者命运管理不善的后果,以及最近全球抗议者对雕像中纪念的殖民压迫者的关注,构成了作者的反思。然而,与大多数特刊文章的乐观态度相呼应,我们确定并建议有机会在分裂的社区之间架起桥梁,向学生的声音和细微差别开放更具包容性的历史课程,并使同质的国家叙事复杂化。
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Postcolonial history education: Issues, tensions and opportunities
This paper introduces a journal special issue devoted to an exploration of post-colonial history education with contributions from Ghana, Uganda, New Zealand, Canada, Botswana, Nigeria, Cyprus, Lebanon and London. It provides an overview of key issues, tensions and opportunities around decolonising the history curriculum. Relevant contexts such as the ‘History Wars’, subaltern studies, the conception of decolonising the mind and the possibilities of de-colonising pedagogies are explored. History education lenses around critical historical literacy, historical consciousness, multidimensional identities and multi-perspectivity are brought to bear upon the question of re-thinking forms of postcolonial history education. Specific political circumstances inform the nature of history education in every national jurisdiction; here the contemporary Black Lives Matter campaign, the fallout from the mismanagement of the fate of the ‘Windrush’ settlers in the UK and the recent focus of protestors globally upon colonial oppressors memorialised in statues frame the authors’ reflections. However, echoing the optimism of most of the special issue contributions, opportunities to build bridges between divided communities, open up more inclusive history curricula to student voices and nuance and complicate homogeneous national narratives are identified and recommended.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
33.30%
发文量
18
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Historical Encounters is a blind peer-reviewed, open access, interdsiciplinary journal dedicated to the empirical and theoretical study of: historical consciousness (how we experience the past as something alien to the present; how we understand and relate, both cognitively and affectively, to the past; and how our historically-constituted consciousness shapes our understanding and interpretation of historical representations in the present and influences how we orient ourselves to possible futures); historical cultures (the effective and affective relationship that a human group has with its own past; the agents who create and transform it; the oral, print, visual, dramatic, and interactive media representations by which it is disseminated; the personal, social, economic, and political uses to which it is put; and the processes of reception that shape encounters with it); history education (how we know, teach, and learn history through: schools, universities, museums, public commemorations, tourist venues, heritage sites, local history societies, and other formal and informal settings). Submissions from across the fields of public history, history didactics, curriculum & pedagogy studies, cultural studies, narrative theory, and historical theory fields are all welcome.
期刊最新文献
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