感恩是如何将人类与自己和他人最好的一面联系起来的

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Research in Human Development Pub Date : 2018-07-30 DOI:10.1080/15427609.2018.1499350
G. Bono, Jason T. Sender
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引用次数: 19

摘要

感恩在整个发展过程中提供了许多优势。本研究对感恩的研究进行了全面回顾,重点是了解感恩在人类发展中的适应性。越来越多的证据表明,感恩是有益的,因为它有助于减少反社会行为和病理,防止压力,促进身心健康,改善社会功能和人际关系,并支持整个生命周期的恢复力。我们认为,感恩是人类发展的基础,它的优势激励人们自我完善,使他们能够在社会环境中更有效地工作,以实现重要目标。审查结束时,重点关注评估、方法和干预措施方面的当前问题,因为这些领域的研究将有助于推进对感恩在人类发展中作用的实证理解,并有助于为更好的干预措施提供信息。总的来说,感恩有助于个人在生活中找到意义和连贯性,从而提高自己,提升他人。
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How Gratitude Connects Humans to the Best in Themselves and in Others
Gratitude provides many advantages throughout development. This study provides a comprehensive review of research on gratitude, with a focus on understanding how it is adaptive in human development. Mounting evidence shows that gratitude is advantageous because it helps reduce antisocial behavior and pathology, protects from stress, promotes physical and mental health, improves social functioning and interpersonal relationships, and supports resilience across the lifespan. We argue that gratitude is foundational for human development and that its advantages motivate self-improvement in people and enable them to work more effectively in social environments to achieve important goals. The review closes with a focus on current issues in assessment, methods, and interventions, as research in these areas will help advance empirical understanding of gratitude’s role in human development and help inform better interventions. Overall, gratitude helps individuals find meaning and coherence in life so that they can improve themselves and elevate others.
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来源期刊
Research in Human Development
Research in Human Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
5
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