一种新的美拉尼西亚岩石艺术风格:在罗氏毛普拉,阿拉马酋长,新喀里多尼亚的形象雕刻

IF 1.1 3区 历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Archaeology in Oceania Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI:10.1002/arco.5241
Christophe Sand, David Baret, Jacques Bolé, André-John Ouetcho, Abraham Gagne
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇论文介绍了在新喀里多尼亚大陆(格兰德岛)北端发现的一个独特的岩石艺术遗址的初步研究。在Roche Mauprat附近的喀斯特露头山脚下的悬崖壁上,人们雕刻了连续的几何和图形图案。一些精细、细致的人物雕刻风格不同于迄今为止在新喀里多尼亚的岩石艺术中发现的任何东西,在新喀里多尼亚,岩石雕刻的拟人化图案非常罕见。我们展示了已经记录的主要主题,包括几何、舞蹈人物和树木环绕的传统房屋。只有一个欧洲人的雕像被识别出来,这表明主要的雕刻时期可能是接触前和殖民前。本文讨论了这种新的岩石艺术风格与其他艺术形式的关系,特别是在19世纪下半叶在新喀里多尼亚蓬勃发展的卡纳克雕刻竹子传统。
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A New Melanesian Rock-Art Style: Figurative Engravings at Roche Mauprat, Arama Chiefdom, New Caledonia

The paper presents the initial study of a unique rock-art site discovered at the northern tip of the Mainland (Grande Terre) of New Caledonia. On the walls of a cliff-face at the foot of a karst outcrop near Roche Mauprat, people have carved successive layers of geometric and figurative motifs. The fine, detailed engraving style of some human figures is unlike anything identified to date in the rock-art of New Caledonia, where petroglyph anthropomorphic motifs are very rare. We present the main themes that have been recorded, including geometrics, groups of dancing figures and sets of traditional houses surrounded by trees. Only one European figure was identified, indicating that the main engraving period was probably pre-contact and pre-colonial. The paper discusses the relation of this new rock-art style to other art forms, and especially the well-studied Kanak engraved bamboo tradition that flourished during the second half of the nineteenth century in New Caledonia.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Archaeology in Oceania is published online and in print versions three times a year: April, July, October. It accepts articles and research reports in prehistoric and historical archaeology, modern material culture and human biology of ancient and modern human populations. Its primary geographic focus is Australia, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and lands of the western Pacific rim. All articles and research reports accepted as being within the remit of the journal and of appropriate standard will be reviewed by two scholars; authors will be informed of these comments though not necessarily of the reviewer’s names.
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