利用参与者模型和智能数据移动技术增强分布式算法的并行性

IF 0.6 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS International Journal of Parallel Emergent and Distributed Systems Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI:10.1080/17445760.2021.1971665
A. Doroshenko, E. Tulika, O. Yatsenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如果我们想要实现可扩展的解决方案,集中式编排技术对于大规模并行应用来说通常是一个坏主意。为此,本文采用了编排方法,并提出了一些分布式实现的自适应方法和软件工具,以增强应用于优化一类块递归算法的计算并行性。提出了计算集群中任务分配和协调的一种新的形式化模型,该模型作为异步响应过程,其消息传递用参与者模型和参与者编排表示。此外,还提出了一种基于块递归操作优先级的多处理器集群数据放置新方案,以减少空闲时间和数据移动时间。开发了在运行时对集群中的数据位置进行自适应调整以考虑当前集群负载,并基于先前的优化统计实现了集群中参与者位置的自动调优。实验表明,参与者编排可以去除中心协调元素,避免集群节点之间的硬依赖,实现更好的并行应用可扩展性。图形抽象
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Enhancing parallelism of distributed algorithms with the actor model and a smart data movement technique
ABSTRACT The centralised orchestration technique is often a bad idea for massive parallelism applications if we want to achieve a scalable solution. In this paper for this purpose, the choreography approach is undertaken and some adaptive methods and software tools of distributed implementation are proposed to enhance computation parallelism applied to the optimisation of a class of block-recursive algorithms. A new formal model of distribution and coordination of the tasks in a computing cluster as asynchronous reactive processes with message-passing represented with an actor model and choreography of actors is developed. Also, a new scheme of data placement in a multiprocessor cluster based on prioritisation of block-recursive operations is developed to reduce idling time, data movement time. Adaptive adjustment of the data placement in a cluster at run time to account for current cluster load is developed and an auto-tuning of the actor placement in a cluster based on previous statistics for optimisation is implemented. The experiments show that the choreography of actors allows to remove the central coordinating element, to avoid hard dependencies between cluster nodes, and to achieve a better degree of the parallel applications’ scalability. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
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