S. Ismail, K. A. Atan, D. Sejas-Viscarra, Z. Eshkuvatov
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Determination of Gaussian Integer Zeroes of F(x,z)=2x4−z3
In this paper the zeroes of the polynomial F(x,z)=2x4−z3 in Gaussian integers Z[i] are determined, a problem equivalent to finding the solutions of the Diophatine equation x4+y4=z3 in Z[i], with a focus on the case x=y. We start by using an analytical method that examines the real and imaginary parts of the equation F(x,z)=0. This analysis sheds light on the general algebraic behavior of the polynomial F(x,z) itself and its zeroes. This in turn allows us a deeper understanding of the different cases and conditions that give rise to trivial and non-trivial solutions to F(x,z)=0, and those that lead to inconsistencies. This paper concludes with a general formulation of the solutions to F(x,z)=0 in Gaussian integers. Results obtained in this work show the existence of infinitely many non-trivial zeroes for F(x,z)=2x4−z3 under the general form x=(1+i)η3 and c=−2η4 for η∈Z[i].
期刊介绍:
The Research Bulletin of Institute for Mathematical Research (MathDigest) publishes light expository articles on mathematical sciences and research abstracts. It is published twice yearly by the Institute for Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia. MathDigest is targeted at mathematically informed general readers on research of interest to the Institute. Articles are sought by invitation to the members, visitors and friends of the Institute. MathDigest also includes abstracts of thesis by postgraduate students of the Institute.