用装饰蟹思考:海洋女权主义与多物种水族馆的材料修复

IF 0.9 2区 社会学 Q3 WOMENS STUDIES Feminist Review Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.1177/01417789211066078
Jia-Ping Tien, Elizabeth Burmann
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引用次数: 2

摘要

女权主义学术越来越多地转向海洋,将其作为一种概念装置,用来思考人类世复杂的哲学和伦理困境。为了应对海洋转折的起伏和转变,我们的文章概述了我们与四只装饰螃蟹的互动。它首先将我们对这些螃蟹的思考体验定位为海洋概念背景下的女权主义关怀实践。然后,我们的文章借鉴了我们与螃蟹之间丰富的纠缠所产生的知识,提出:1)水族馆及其征服的殖民历史,是一个重新想象人与水关系的肥沃空间,揭示了人类控制“自然”的谬论,并强调了海洋世界的能动性;2) Stacy Alaimo的跨体概念是一种思考海洋酸化后果的有力方式,无论是对我们自己还是对我们被炮击的同伴;3)修复是认真对待水世界物质性的一种激进方法。这篇文章的目的是创造一种物质女权主义的实践,将我们的身体与装饰螃蟹纠缠在一起。通过这样做,我们表明水族馆是一个强大的变革空间,让我们能够想象新的、明显的女权主义纠葛,打破等级制度。我们表明,以海洋世界的物质性进行思考是一系列补救措施,包括物质性和话语性,这些补救措施消除了实体之间的界限,创造了一种具体的环境伦理,这是对人类世的女权主义挑战所必需的。
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Thinking-with Decorator Crabs: Oceanic Feminism and Material Remediation in the Multispecies Aquarium
Feminist scholarship has increasingly turned towards the ocean as a conceptual apparatus in which to think through the complex philosophical and ethical dilemmas of the Anthropocene. Responding to the ebbs, flows and transformations of the oceanic turn, our article outlines our interactions with four decorator crabs. It begins by situating our experience of thinking-with these crabs as a feminist practice of care within the conceptual context of the ocean. Our article then draws on the knowledge that arose out of our fertile entanglements with the crabs to propose that: 1) the aquarium, with its colonial histories of subjugation, is a fertile space to re-image human–aquatic relationalities, revealing the fallacy of human control over ‘nature’ and emphasising the agency of marine worlds; 2) Stacy Alaimo’s concept of trans-corporeality is a powerful way to think through the consequences of an acidifying ocean, both for ourselves and for our shelled companions; and 3) remediation is a radical approach to taking seriously the materiality of watery worlds. The objective of the article is to craft a practice of material feminism that entangles our more-than-human bodies to learn-with decorator crabs. In doing so, we show that the aquarium is a potent space of transformation that allows us to imagine new and distinctly feminist entanglements that dismantle hierarchies. We show that thinking-with the materiality of marine worlds is a series of remediations, both material and discursive, that dissolve the boundaries between entities, creating an embodied environmental ethics that is necessary as a feminist challenge to the Anthropocene.
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来源期刊
Feminist Review
Feminist Review WOMENS STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
5.60%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Feminist Review is a peer reviewed, interdisciplinary journal setting new agendas for the analysis of the social world. Currently based in London with an international scope, FR invites critical reflection on the relationship between materiality and representation, theory and practice, subjectivity and communities, contemporary and historical formations. The FR Collective is committed to exploring gender in its multiple forms and interrelationships. As well as academic articles we publish experimental pieces, visual and textual media and political interventions, including, for example, interviews, short stories, poems and photographic essays.
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