奥贡州农业发展方案Ijebu Ode区鲶鱼养殖的信息通信技术利用和盈利能力

IF 0.5 Q4 AGRONOMY Journal of Agricultural Extension Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI:10.4314/jae.v26i2.6
F. O. Oke, A. Arowolo, G. Olorunsogo, D. Akerele
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过多阶段抽样程序,对120名鲶鱼养殖户进行了信息通信技术利用对盈利能力的影响研究。数据是在结构化问卷的帮助下得出的,使用百分比、预算技术和多元回归模型进行分析。农民使用的农业媒体信息来源包括手机(79.2%)、电视(76.7%)和广播(68.3%)。结果显示,信息和通信技术用户每年在鱼类生产上的支出为592448.90英镑,收入为970700.54英镑,毛利率为438880.28英镑,总成本、收入和毛利率分别为1026428.66和427337.41。信息和通信技术用户的投资值为0.64意味着,鲶鱼养殖每投资1英镑,就会获得1.64英镑的回报,留下0.64英镑的利润,而非信息和通信科技用户的利润为0.57英镑。决定鲶鱼养殖盈利能力的因素包括家庭规模(10%)、投入成本(1%)和作为农业媒体信息来源的电视使用率(5%)。使用信息通信技术的鲶鱼养殖户的利润水平高于非用户。建议采取措施和政策,促进农民及时获得农业信息,特别是通过电视获得农业信息。
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Information communication technologies utilization and profitability of catfish farming in Ijebu-Ode Zone of the agricultural development programme, Ogun State
The effect of information communication technologies utilization on profitability was examined among 120 catfish farmers drawn through a multistage sampling procedure. Data were elicited with the aid of a structured questionnaire, analysed using percentages, budgetary technique and multiple regression model. Agricultural media information sources utilized by the farmers include mobile phone (79.2%), television (76.7%) and radio (68.3%). The result revealed that ₦592,448.90 was expended as cost per annum on fish production with ₦970,700.54 as revenue and a gross margin of ₦438,880.28 among ICT users while for non-ICT users ₦652,067.47, ₦1,026,428.66 and ₦427,337.41 were obtained as total cost, revenue and gross margin respectively. A value of 0.64 realized on the investment among ICT users implies that for every ₦1 invested in catfish farming, ₦1.64 is gotten as returns, leaving a profit of ₦0.64 while a profit of ₦0.57 is realized among non-ICT users. The factors that determine the profitability of catfish farming include household size (10%), input cost (1%) and television usage (5%) as agricultural media information source. Catfish farmers who utilized ICT have a higher profit level than non-users. Efforts and policies that will promote the farmers’ timely availability and accessibility of agricultural information, particularly through television is recommended.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
25.00%
发文量
62
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agricultural Extension (JAE) is devoted to the advancement of knowledge of agricultural extension services and practice through the publication of original and empirically based research, focusing on; extension administration and supervision, programme planning, monitoring and evaluation, diffusion and adoption of innovations; extension communication models and strategies; extension research and methodological issues; nutrition extension; extension youth programme; women-in-agriculture; extension, Climate Change and the environment, ICT, innovation systems. JAE will normally not publish articles based on research covering very small geographic area that cannot feed into policy except they present critical insights into emerging agricultural innovations.
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