On loop Deligne–Lusztig varieties of Coxeter-type for inner forms of $\mathrm{GL}_n$

For a reductive group $G$ over a local non-archimedean field $K$ one can mimic the construction from the classical Deligne--Lusztig theory by using the loop space functor. We study this construction in special the case that $G$ is an inner form of ${\rm GL}_n$ and the loop Deligne--Lusztig variety is of Coxeter type. After simplifying the proof of its representability, our main result is that its $\ell$-adic cohomology realizes many irreducible supercuspidal representations of $G$, notably almost all among those whose L-parameter factors through an unramified elliptic maximal torus of $G$. This gives a purely local, purely geometric and -- in a sense -- quite explicit way to realize special cases of the local Langlands and Jacquet--Langlands correspondences.