全身性脓疱性银屑病的疾病负担:来自CorEvitas银屑病登记处的真实证据

Q3 Medicine Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-11 DOI:10.1177/24755303221079814
M Lebwohl, R A Medeiros, R H Mackey, L R Harrold, W C Valdecantos, M Flack, A K Golembesky, N Kotowsky, B Strober
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:全身性脓疱性银屑病(GPP)是一种罕见的全身性疾病,其特征是疼痛的中性粒细胞性脓疱持续或复发。关于GPP患者的真实世界证据有限。目的:确定GPP与斑块型银屑病的区别特征,并有助于为未来的治疗决策提供信息,改善患者的预后。方法:从CorEvitas银屑病登记处鉴定出的患有GPP或斑块型银屑病(无脓疱)的北美成年人被纳入该数据集。将GPP患者与斑块型银屑病患者的注册登记数据,包括患者社会人口统计学、疾病特征、药物使用和患者报告的结果指标进行比较。这项研究是描述性的,没有进行假设检验。结果:在该样本中,GPP患者(N=60)报告的中位(四分位间距)疼痛(20[3-62]vs 5[0-35])、疲劳(44[15-73]vs 20[4-50])和瘙痒(59[10-85]vs 22[5-70])均高于斑块型银屑病患者(N=4894)。据描述,GPP患者也报告了更多的焦虑和抑郁(EQ-5D-3L:38%vs 26%),并有更多的治疗经验(≥2个既往系统:15%vs 7%)。结论:与该样本中的斑块型银屑病相比,GPP患者的症状严重程度和对生活质量的影响更大。重要的是,GPP患者有更多的治疗经验,这表明目前的治疗方案并不能充分解决这种疾病,这突出了开发更有效的GPP治疗方法的必要性。
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The Disease Burden of Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: Real-World Evidence From CorEvitas' Psoriasis Registry.

Background: Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a rare, systemic disease characterized by persistent or recurrent flares of painful neutrophilic pustules. There is limited real-world evidence characterizing patients with GPP. Objectives: To establish the distinguishing characteristics of GPP relative to plaque psoriasis, and help inform future treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes. Methods: North American adults with GPP or plaque psoriasis (without pustules) identified from CorEvitas' Psoriasis Registry were included in this dataset. Registry enrollment data, including patient sociodemographics, disease characteristics, medication use, and patient-reported outcome measures were compared for patients with GPP vs those with plaque psoriasis. This study was descriptive, and no hypothesis tests were performed. Results: In this sample, patients with GPP (N = 60) reported greater median (interquartile range) pain (20 [3-62] vs 5 [0-35]), fatigue (44 [15-73] vs 20 [4-50]), and itch (59 [10-85] vs 22 [5-70]) than those with plaque psoriasis (N = 4894). Descriptively, patients with GPP also reported more anxiety and depression (EQ-5D-3L: 38% vs 26%) and had more treatment experience (≥2 previous systemics: 15% vs 7%). Conclusions: A greater degree of symptom severity and impact on quality of life was reported by patients with GPP compared with plaque psoriasis in this sample. Importantly, patients with GPP had more treatment experience, suggesting that current treatment options do not adequately resolve the disease-highlighting the need to develop more effective GPP treatments.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊最新文献
2024 Reviewer Thank You. Management of Chronic Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: A Review and Expert Opinion. Healthcare Resource Utilization Among Patients With Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: The Impact of Flares and Disease Severity. Criteria for Identifying Candidates for Systemic Psoriasis Treatment in the Real World: Application of the International Psoriasis Council Guidelines in Patients in North America. The FORWARD Psoriasis Registry: Patient-Reported Outcomes in a Novel Psoriasis Registry and Comparison of Traditional, Dermatologist-Led Enrollment With Web-Based Patient Enrollment.
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