Covid-19大流行对教育和培训领域的影响

Abdennasser Naji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摩洛哥是第一个采取一系列旨在遏制病毒传播的预防措施的国家,尤其是当发现发现的病例都来自国外时。目标是通过关闭空中、陆地和海上边界,不让病毒感染本国居民。这有助于在不永久取消这一事件发生的情况下限制本地病例的数量。根据国家采取的同样积极的政策,已经采取了几项措施,旨在实施社会隔离原则,这主要表现在对公民实施隔离。这所约有三分之一摩洛哥公民就读的学校自2020年3月16日起决定关闭,因为担心它构成了难以控制的病毒传播温床,因为学校代表了儿童和成年人的密集聚集场所,这可能会为疫情在学校人群之间传播提供适当的环境。根据联合国教科文组织的数据,截至2020年4月21日,已有191个国家关闭了学校,参与这一程序的学生人数超过15亿,占国际学生总数的90.2%。至于摩洛哥,它受到关闭学校的决定的影响,摩洛哥学生8.943.156人,相当于国家各级教育的学生总数。与世界其他地区一样,摩洛哥采用了远程学习作为解决教育机构学习中断问题的方案,并为此指定了一个数字平台。
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The implications of the Covid-19 pandemic on the field of education and training
Morocco was the first to take a set of precautionary measures aimed at curbing the spread of the virus, especially when it was found that the cases that had been discovered were all coming from abroad. The goal was not to allow the virus to infect residents of the homeland by closing the air, land and sea borders. This contributed to limiting the number of local cases without permanently canceling the occurrence of this matter. In line with the same proactive policy adopted by the state, several measures have been taken aimed at implementing the principle of social separation, which was mainly manifested in the application of quarantine to citizens. The school, which is attended by about a third of Moroccan citizens, has been decided to close since March 16, 2020, fearing that it constitutes hotbeds of the spread of the virus that are difficult to control, given the schools represent spaces for intense gathering of children and adults alike, which may provide an appropriate environment for the pandemic to spread between School population. According to UNESCO, as of April 21, 2020, 191 countries have closed their schools, outnumbering more than a billion and a half students involved in this procedure, which represents 90.2% of the total number of learners internationally. As for Morocco, it was affected by the decision to close schools 8.943.156 Moroccan students, which is equivalent to the total of learners at all levels of education at the national level. And like the rest of the world, Morocco has adopted distance learning as a solution to face the interruption of studies in educational institutions, and a digital platform has been designated for this purpose.
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