世界的本体论首要性

IF 1 1区 文学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI:10.12697/sss.2023.51.1.04
Silver Rattasepp
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然界的基本组成部分——有机体和环境——来自哪里?通常,在umwelt理论中,重点是它们通过功能循环相互构建或构成。但这一调查还可能增加另一个问题:现在将再次不可分割地结合在一起的生物体及其环境的起源、起源是什么?在约翰·杜威提出的交易关系概念、格雷戈里·贝特森提出的分裂生成概念和吉尔伯特·西蒙登阐述的个体化过程的基础上,提出了本体论上最主要的是整体,是其内部的分裂、分离和个体化,这导致生物体与其环境一起出现。
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The ontological primacy of umwelt
Where do the basic composite parts of an umwelt – the organism and the environment – come from? Customarily, in umwelt theory, the emphasis is on their mutual co-construction or constitution through functional cycles. But another question could be added to this inquiry: what is the origin, the genesis of organisms and their environments which are now to be indivisibly united once again? On the basis of the transactional conception of relations proposed by John Dewey, the concept of schismogenesis as described by Gregory Bateson, and the process of individuation as explicated by Gilbert Simondon, it is proposed that it is the umwelt which is ontologically primary, and that it is its internal division, separation and individuation, which results in the appearance of organisms with their environments.
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来源期刊
Sign Systems Studies
Sign Systems Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
8 weeks
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