委内瑞拉巴尔加斯Chichiriviche de La Costa的有孔虫初步调查

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 PALEONTOLOGY Revista Brasileira De Paleontologia Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI:10.4072/rbp.2021.2.02
H. Carvajal-Chitty, S. Navarro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对Chichiriviche de La Costa(委内瑞拉巴尔加斯)有孔虫的组成和群落结构进行了初步研究。在10至40米深的样本中共发现了105种物种,它们的丰度在环境条件几乎原始的碳酸盐岩易发区进行了量化。所有样本的总体组成各不相同:在10米处,Milolida在组合中占主导地位,但随着深度的加深,Rotaliida控制了总体组成。Shannon Wiener多样性指数沿着深度剖面遵循物种丰富度,同时FORAM指数在20米处具有较高的值,在40米处具有最低值。记录了P/(P+B)比率的变化和大量稀有物种,并进行了对应的多元分析,以可视化总体群落结构。这些结果可以提供一些基本信息,这些信息将有助于Chichiriviche de La Costa珊瑚礁的管理计划,该珊瑚礁是潜水员学校和旅游业的主要关注点,并有助于当地社区更好地了解其在委内瑞拉巴尔加斯州的生态系统价值。关键词:Milolida,Rotaliida,有孔虫组合,FORAM指数,加勒比大陆架。
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Preliminary foraminiferal survey in Chichiriviche de La Costa, Vargas, Venezuela
A preliminary study of the composition and community structure of the foraminifera of Chichiriviche de La Costa (Vargas, Venezuela) is presented. A total of 105 species were found in samples from 10 to 40 meter-depth, and their abundance quantified in a carbonate prone area almost pristine in environmental conditions. The general composition varies in all the samples: at 10 m, Miliolida dominates the assemblages but, as it gets deeper, Rotaliida takes control of the general composition. The Shannon Wiener diversity index follows species richness along the depth profile, meanwhile the FORAM index has a higher value at 20 m and its lowest at 40 m. Variations in the P/(P+B) ratio and high number of rare species are documented and a correspondence multivariate analysis was performed in order to visualize the general community structure. These results could set some basic information that will be useful for management programs associated with the coral reef in Chichiriviche de La Costa, which is the principal focus for diver’s schools and tourism and could help the local communities to a better understanding of their ecosystem values at this location at Vargas State, Venezuela. Keywords: Miliolida, Rotaliida, foraminiferal assemblages, FORAM index, Caribbean continental shelf.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: It publishes original contributions on all aspects of Paleontology. Papers are written in English, Spanish, or Portuguese and are reviewed by international experts.
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