根据修订后的布鲁塞尔法规,专利权利和所有权纠纷的专属管辖权

IF 1.5 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW Cambridge Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.1017/S0008197322000800
Maxence Rivoire
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引用次数: 0

摘要

难以识别。近年来,由于对规则3引入了各种公共政策例外,这一领域的复杂性进一步加深,Solo Capital Partners的Julian Flaux C.爵士建议将其扩展到重大国际欺诈(见[146])。由于这些例外情况,该规则在某些情况下不适用,尽管任何合理的理由都表明该规则应该适用。所有这些复杂性表明,如果存在某种更简单的机制,可以实现同样的结果,那么就有很好的理由放弃规则3。不方便法庭原则可能是一种更简单的机制。如果一项索赔是在英国法院提出的,法院可以拒绝行使其管辖权,而另一个法院显然更适合审理该争议。反对在大多数依靠规则3获得成功的案件中使用英文法庭的理由是,这种索赔应适当地在索赔人试图执行其法律的国家的法院提出。通过不方便地进行推理将有助于使规则3的随意适用性合理化。
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EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION IN PATENT ENTITLEMENT AND OWNERSHIP DISPUTES UNDER THE RECAST BRUSSELS I REGULATION
difficult to identify. The complexity in this area has been furthered in recent years through the introduction of various public policy exceptions to Rule 3, which Sir Julian Flaux C. in Solo Capital Partners suggested should be extended to major international fraud (at [146]). As a result of these exceptions, the rule does not apply in some instances where any plausible rationale for it would suggest it should. All this complexity suggests that, if there is some simpler mechanism by which the same outcomes can be achieved, there may be good reasons to abandon Rule 3. The doctrine of forum non conveniens might be that simpler mechanism. Where a claim is brought before an English court, the court can decline to exercise its jurisdiction where a different forum is clearly and distinctly more appropriate for the trial of the dispute. The objection to the availability of the English forum in most cases in which reliance on Rule 3 has been successful is that such claims should properly be brought in the courts of the countries the law of which the claimant is trying to enforce. Channelling this reasoning through forum non conveniens would help rationalise the haphazard applicability of Rule 3.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The Cambridge Law Journal publishes articles on all aspects of law. Special emphasis is placed on contemporary developments, but the journal''s range includes jurisprudence and legal history. An important feature of the journal is the Case and Comment section, in which members of the Cambridge Law Faculty and other distinguished contributors analyse recent judicial decisions, new legislation and current law reform proposals. The articles and case notes are designed to have the widest appeal to those interested in the law - whether as practitioners, students, teachers, judges or administrators - and to provide an opportunity for them to keep abreast of new ideas and the progress of legal reform. Each issue also contains an extensive section of book reviews.
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