通过案例区分来捍卫多个世界:试图展示反实在论解释和关系量子力学的概念不一致性

Q2 Physics and Astronomy Quantum Reports Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI:10.3390/quantum5020023
Michael Huber
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在这项工作中,进行了另一种激励多世界解释(MWI)的尝试。MWI的通常争论方式主要围绕着它如何以比竞争对手的解释更直接、更简洁的方式解决测量问题。然而,在这里,我们努力以间接的方式为MWI辩护,即通过反复的案例歧视和“概念消除”过程。也就是说,它的主要竞争对手,QBism和关系量子力学是最值得注意的竞争对手之一,要么面临概念上的不连贯,要么在概念上崩溃为MWI的变体。最后,有人认为,隐变量理论在应用于量子场论时面临着严峻的挑战,因此适当的修改可能会导致MWI,从而使MWI成为唯一可行的选择。
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Defending Many Worlds via Case Discrimination: An Attempt to Showcase the Conceptual Incoherence of Anti-Realist Interpretations and Relational Quantum Mechanics
In this work, an alternative attempt to motivate the Many-Worlds Interpretation (MWI) is undertaken. The usual way of arguing for MWI mostly revolves around how it might solve the measurement problem in a more straightforward and concise manner than rival interpretations. However, here an effort is made to defend MWI in an indirect manner, namely via repeated case discrimination and a process of ‘conceptual elimination’. That is, it will be argued that its major rivals, with QBism and Relational Quantum-Mechanics being among the most noteworthy ones, either face conceptual incoherence or conceptually collapse into a variant of MWI. Finally, it is argued that hidden-variable theories face severe challenges when being applied to Quantum Field Theory such that appropriate modifications may lead back to MWI, thereby purportedly leaving MWI as the only viable option.
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来源期刊
Quantum Reports
Quantum Reports Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
10 weeks
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