在混沌与宇宙之间:传统攀岩的想象

IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM World Leisure Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI:10.1080/16078055.2022.2125569
Eri Ito, S. Saura, A. Zimmermann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

想象是构成人类欲望的基础之一。当我们与环境接触时,在我们体内产生的图像有时会驱动或阻碍人类的行为。对攀登者的想象进行研究,有助于理解促使他们从事这种活动的冲动。因此,本文的目的是对传统攀岩的想象进行反思,寻求激发登山者与世界关系的图像。这些分析是通过以下研究过程来阐述的:在史学和神话中寻找能够揭示登山者随时间想象的表征;与攀登和冒险运动的想象研究和研究的作者对话;在智利和阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚著名的登山点进行人种学实地研究。传统的攀登者的形象被配置在悬崖的上升运动之外。它有一个动态的结构,在身体与山环境的关系密切引导。为了澄清这些思考,我们根据段义夫、梅洛-庞蒂和伊恩·海伍德的思想,创造了“亲密体”一词。这样的阐述突出了人体-环境关系在人类想象中的重要性及其对人类冲动的影响。
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Between chaos and the cosmos: the imaginary of traditional climbing
ABSTRACT The imaginary is constituted as one of the bases of human desires. The images created in us when in contact with the environment sometimes drive or hinder human actions. A study on the climbers’ imaginary can help in understanding the impulses that move them to this activity. Thus, the objective of this article is to develop a reflection on the imaginary of traditional climbing, seeking images that inspire climbers in their relationship with the world. The analyses were elaborated through the following research process: search in historiography and mythology about representations that reveals the climber’s imaginary through time; dialogue with authors of imaginary studies and research on climbing and adventure sports; ethnographic field research with interviews conducted at famous climbing points of the Chilean and Argentine Patagonia. The image of the traditional climber is configured beyond the ascending movements in the cliffs. It has a dynamic structure guided intimately in the relationship of the body with the mountain environment. To clarify these reflections, we coined the expression “intimate body”, in line with the thoughts of Yi-Fu Tuan, Merleau-Ponty, and Ian Heywood. Such elaborations highlight the importance of the body-environment relationship in the human imagination and its influence on human impulses.
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来源期刊
World Leisure Journal
World Leisure Journal HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: As the official journal of the World Leisure Organisation, the purpose of the World Leisure Journal is to stimulate and communicate research, theory, and critical thought in all areas that address leisure, including play, recreation, the arts and culture, sport, festivals, events and celebrations, health and fitness, and travel and tourism. Empirical and theoretical manuscripts, as well as position papers, review articles, and critical essays are published in the World Leisure Journal . The World Leisure Journal is international in scope, and encourages submissions from authors from all areas of the world. Comparative cross-national and cross-cultural research reports are especially welcome. For empirical papers, all types of research methods are appropriate and the subject matter in papers may be addressed from perspectives derived from the social, behavioural, and biological sciences, education, and the humanities. Both pure and applied research reports are appropriate for publication in the World Leisure Journal . In addition to original research reports and review essays, book reviews, research notes, comments, and methodological contributions are appropriate for publication in the World Leisure Journal .
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