天文学史上的数值表

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Journal for the History of Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1177/00218286231168349
J. Steele
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从某种意义上说,这本书提供了一套表格发展的时间顺序目录,拉丁天文学的进步历史。然而,所呈现的材料不允许的是对单个集合的接收的重建。虽然可以清楚地知道每个集合所处的传统,或者它是如何影响传统的,但我们无法追踪集合使用了多长时间,或者它们在哪里继续被复制。如果给出了所考虑的手稿的日期和出处,这是可能的。然而,这些信息可能与进一步的研究问题非常相关,需要加以收集。该卷以流畅、可读的风格书写。复杂的内容以易于理解的方式呈现。特别是澄清摘要,例如讨论卡斯蒂利亚和巴黎的alfonsin表与alfonsin语库之间的关系(见第238-239页),非常具有启发性,远远超出了仅仅汇编几套单独的表。技术上的定义只是偶尔穿插,而且相当不系统(例如,对恒星和热带坐标的解释是在第78页给出的,但第一次使用这个术语是在第22页)。由于这本书的目标读者是高度专业化的,主要目的是作为参考书使用,这种方法是没有问题的;解释性词汇表可能会使这本书超载。随附的有用词汇表包括手稿、印刷版本、开头和参数的列表,以及人与物的综合索引。后者允许快速定位,但最好以粗体突出显示最重要的参考,特别是高频关键字。但这个愿望是一个边缘点,并没有质疑这本书无可争议的高价值,它对进一步研究中世纪晚期欧洲的拉丁手稿非常有用。
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Numerical tables in the history of astronomy
In a sense, the book offers a chronological catalog of the development of the sets of tables, a history of progress in Latin astronomy. What the presented material does not allow, however, is a reconstruction of the reception of the individual sets. While it is clear for each set what tradition it is in, or how it has influenced the tradition, one cannot trace how long sets were used or where they continued to be copied. This would have been possible if the dating and provenance of considered manuscripts had been given. However, this information, which might be quite relevant for further research questions, would need to be assembled. The volume is written in a fluid, readable style. Complex content is presented in an understandable way. In particular, clarifying summaries, such as the discussion of the relationships between the Castilian and Parisian Alfonsine tables and the Alfonsine corpus (see pp. 238–239), are very illuminating and go far beyond a mere compilation of individual sets of tables. Technical definitions are interspersed only occasionally and rather unsystematically (e.g. the explanation of sidereal and tropical coordinates is given on p. 78 but the first use of the term can be found on p. 22). Since the book is aimed at a highly specialized audience and is primarily intended for use as a reference work, this approach is unproblematic; an explanatory glossary would probably have overloaded the book. The accompanying useful glossaries include lists of manuscripts, printed editions, incipits, and parameters and a combined index of persons and things. The latter allows for quick orientation, but it would have been desirable to highlight the most important references in bold, especially with the high-frequency keywords. But this wish is a marginal point and does not question the undisputed high value of this book, which is extremely useful for further research in the Latin manuscripts of late medieval Europe.
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来源期刊
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Journal for the History of Astronomy 地学天文-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Science History Publications Ltd is an academic publishing company established in 1971 and based in Cambridge, England. We specialize in journals in history of science and in particular history of astronomy.
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