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引用次数: 0
摘要
作为联合企业的废料堆:Tom Lanoye的Het derde huwelijk中的跨文化同理心到目前为止,在荷兰研究领域,很少有人使用同理心来研究当代多元文化的文本。本文将移情作为一种认知和情感现象进行研究,结合认知、情感和后殖民研究的见解,就跨文化背景下小说人物之间的移情作用建立了一些指导方针。本文不是关注读者和文本之间的移情关系,而是研究虚构人物之间的移情。以汤姆·拉诺耶的小说《第三次婚姻》为例进行分析。分析集中在叙事中使用一位高度偏见的作者来控诉西方在移民问题上的情感无能。
A Scrapheap as Joint Enterprise: Intercultural Empathy in Tom Lanoye’s Het derde huwelijk
So far, within the field of Dutch studies few have employed empathy to study texts on contemporary multiculturalism. Studying empathy as a cognitive and an affective phenomenon, this article combines insights from cognitive, affective and postcolonial research to establish several guidelines on how empathy functions between novel characters in an intercultural context. Rather than focussing on the empathic relations between reader and text, the article investigates empathy between fictional characters. As an example, an analysis of Tom Lanoye’s novel Het derde huwelijk [The Third Marriage] is offered. The analysis concentrates on the way in which the narrative uses a highly prejudiced author as an indictment against the West’s emotional inability with regard to migrants.