罕见的冬眠瘤表现为囊性肿胀

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.4103/ijabmr.ijabmr_365_21
P. Sawarkar, B. Mehra, S. Dubhashi, Fatema Kamal
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摘要

Hibernoma是一种罕见的褐色脂肪来源的良性肿瘤。它表现为一种无痛、缓慢生长的软组织肿瘤,类似脂肪瘤或脂肪肉瘤,通常影响成年人,男性略占优势,发病高峰在生命的第三到第四十年之间。这是一例35岁男性的病例报告,他表现为右大腿内侧有一个移动的、波动的、透明的、7厘米×5厘米的肿胀。超声检查显示明确的囊性病变,具有不同的回声结构,伴有致密的内部回声和分隔。病灶全部切除。大体检查为皮下多节段囊肿,内含透明浆液和胆固醇晶体,固体面积为3cm×2cm。组织病理学检查显示肿瘤细胞大,胞浆颗粒丰富(多价)。术后恢复期平静。我们将此病例描述为冬眠瘤的囊性变性。
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Rare Presentation of Hibernoma as a Cystic Swelling
Hibernoma is a rare benign tumor of brown fat origin. It presents as a painless, slowly growing soft tissue tumor mimicking lipoma or liposarcoma, usually affecting adults, with a slight male predominance and a peak of incidence between the third and fourth decades of life. This is a case report of 35-year male, who presented with a mobile, fluctuant and transilluminant, swelling of 7 cm × 5 cm, on medial aspect of the right upper leg. Ultrasonography showed well-defined cystic lesion of varied echotexture with dense internal echoes and septation. Lesion was excised in-toto. On gross examination, it was a subcutaneous, multiseptate cyst containing clear serous fluid with cholesterol crystals with a solid area of 3 cm × 2 cm. Histopathological examination revealed large tumor cells with abundant granular (multivacuolated) cytoplasm. Postoperative recovery period was uneventful. We present this case as cystic degeneration in case of hibernoma.
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