乌克兰联合调查组:国际刑事法院的机会?

IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Chinese Journal of International Law Pub Date : 2023-04-02 DOI:10.1093/chinesejil/jmad005
Yudan Tan, Suhong Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2022年俄乌战争期间,成立了一个由七个国家的成员和国际刑事法院检察官办公室的一名参与者组成的联合调查小组,调查在乌克兰犯下的核心国际罪行。检察官办公室在欧洲联盟刑事司法合作署(Eurojust)的主持下与国家当局加入了联合调查组,这是一个前所未有的发展。本文分析了检察官办公室参与乌克兰联合调查队可能会如何影响国际刑事法院的积极互补性。它确定了JIT工具的好处,以及检察官办公室参与JIT对其独立性和公正性的潜在后果。它认为,尽管存在关切和挑战,检察官办公室参与联合调查组提供了一种通过双轨合作和援助实施积极互补政策的新模式。
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The Joint Investigation Team in Ukraine: An Opportunity for the International Criminal Court?
During the 2022 Russia-Ukraine war, a joint investigation team (JIT) with members of seven States and a participant from the Office of the Prosecutor (OTP) of the International Criminal Court (ICC) was set up on alleged core international crimes committed in Ukraine. It is an unprecedented development that the OTP joins a JIT with national authorities under the auspices of the European Union Agency for Criminal Justice Cooperation (Eurojust). This essay analyses how the OTP’s participation in the JIT in Ukraine may affect the proactive complementarity of the ICC. It identifies the benefits of a JIT tool and the potential consequences of the OTP’s engagement in a JIT for its independence and impartiality. It argues that despite concerns and challenges, the OTP’s participation in a JIT offers a novel modality of implementing the policy of proactive complementarity through two-track cooperation and assistance.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The Chinese Journal of International Law is the leading forum for articles on international law by Chinese scholars and on international law issues relating to China. An independent, peer-reviewed research journal edited primarily by scholars from mainland China, and published in association with the Chinese Society of International Law, Beijing, and Wuhan University Institute of International Law, Wuhan, the Journal is a general international law journal with a focus on materials and viewpoints from and/or about China, other parts of Asia, and the broader developing world.
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