沐浴湿巾,家中体弱老年人的宝贵卫生选择:一项概念验证研究

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI:10.37464/2020.383.458
Vicki A Archer, W. Smyth, Cate Nagle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨体弱老年人在家中使用浴巾作为卫生选择的经验和态度。方法:对出院后需要卫生帮助并同意试用浴巾的老年客户进行描述性、探索性研究。客户参与者或其护理人员通过电话填写了一份口头问卷。描述性统计总结了定量数据,并使用内容分析对封闭式问题进行了分析。结果:49名同意的参与者中有37人在家中使用了沐浴湿巾。与会者一致认为浴巾适合使用,参与者表示浴巾适合用于辅助淋浴。结论:使用浴巾提供了一种可接受的卫生选择,可以支持虚弱的老年人的自主性,同时降低从潮湿地板上跌落的风险。浴巾适用于尚未恢复淋浴独立性和/或正在等待浴室改造的人。关于这个话题已经知道了什么?潮湿的地板与在无人协助的情况下淋浴有关,可能会对试图恢复独立的老年人造成跌倒危险。为出院后返回自己家中的老年客户提供的过渡护理计划在范围和持续时间上都是有限的。体弱的老年人跌倒很常见,对个人和卫生系统都有不利影响。这篇论文补充道,沐浴湿巾被老年客户广泛接受,可以代替无需帮助的淋浴。个人可以在短期内使用浴巾,同时恢复卫生独立性,等待浴室改造,也可以长期使用。
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Bathing wipes, a valuable hygiene option for frail older persons at home: a proof of concept study
Objectives: To explore experiences and attitudes of frail older persons to using bathing wipes as a hygiene option at home. Methods: A descriptive, exploratory study was conducted with older clients who required hygiene assistance post hospital discharge and consented to trial bath wipes. Client participants or their carer completed a verbal questionnaire administered via telephone. Descriptive statistics summarised the quantitative data and closed-ended questions were analysed using content analysis. Results: Thirty-seven of the 49 consented participants used the bathing wipes at home. There was high level of agreement that bathing wipes were fit for purpose and participants indicated that they were suitable to use to supplement assisted showers. Conclusion: The use of bathing wipes provides an acceptable hygiene option and can support autonomy of frail, older persons, while reducing the risk of falls from wet floors. Bathing wipes are of use to persons who have not yet regained independence with showering and/or are awaiting bathroom modifications installed. What is already known about the topic? Wet floors associated with showering unassisted, can be a falls hazard to elderly persons attempting to regain independence. Transition care programs offered for elderly clients returning to their own home post hospital discharge are limited in scope and duration. Falls in frail, older people are common, with adverse consequences for the individual and the health system. What this paper adds Bath wipes were well accepted by elderly clients as an alternative to showering without assistance. Bath wipes can be used by the individual on a short-term basis while they regain independence with hygiene, while they wait for bathroom modifications, or they can be used longer term.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing publishes a wide variety of original research, review articles, practice guidelines, and commentary relevant to nursing and midwifery practice, health- maternity- and aged- care delivery, public health, healthcare policy and funding, nursing and midwifery education, regulation, management, economics, ethics, and research methodology. Further, the journal publishes personal narratives that convey the art and spirit of nursing and midwifery. As the official peer-reviewed journal of the ANMF, AJAN is dedicated to publishing and showcasing scholarly material of principal relevance to national nursing and midwifery professional, clinical, research, education, management, and policy audiences. Beyond AJAN’s primarily national focus, manuscripts with regional and international scope are also welcome where their contribution to knowledge and debate on key issues for nursing, midwifery, and healthcare more broadly are significant.
期刊最新文献
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