利比里亚的能源消耗、产出、能源价格和人口增长如何与二氧化碳排放量相关

Abimelech Paye Gbatu, Zhen Wang, Presley K. Wesseh Junior, Vamuyan A. Sesay
{"title":"利比里亚的能源消耗、产出、能源价格和人口增长如何与二氧化碳排放量相关","authors":"Abimelech Paye Gbatu, Zhen Wang, Presley K. Wesseh Junior, Vamuyan A. Sesay","doi":"10.1504/ijgenvi.2019.10024338","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Researches that provide insights on major environmental matters are necessary for policy decision making in Liberia. Therefore, we employ autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to gauge short-and-long-run associations between CO2 emissions and Liberia's key macroeconomic variables. The ARDL long-run outcomes are compared against results from dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) approach. The short-run outcomes reveal that energy consumption (EC) and real output (GDP) have significant positive impacts on CO2 emissions in Liberia. In the long-run, both ARDL and DOLS estimates show significant positive impacts of EC, real GDP and oil price on CO2 emissions. Hence, we find the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for Liberia. Therefore, we argue that EC is the main factor that promotes economic growth in Liberia, but growth in EC and real GDP stimulate CO2 emissions growth. Thus, new carbon free technologies that reduce dependence on primary energy use are required.","PeriodicalId":52429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Global Environmental Issues","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"How do energy consumption, output, energy price, and population growth correlate with CO2 emissions in Liberia\",\"authors\":\"Abimelech Paye Gbatu, Zhen Wang, Presley K. Wesseh Junior, Vamuyan A. Sesay\",\"doi\":\"10.1504/ijgenvi.2019.10024338\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Researches that provide insights on major environmental matters are necessary for policy decision making in Liberia. Therefore, we employ autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to gauge short-and-long-run associations between CO2 emissions and Liberia's key macroeconomic variables. The ARDL long-run outcomes are compared against results from dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) approach. The short-run outcomes reveal that energy consumption (EC) and real output (GDP) have significant positive impacts on CO2 emissions in Liberia. In the long-run, both ARDL and DOLS estimates show significant positive impacts of EC, real GDP and oil price on CO2 emissions. Hence, we find the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for Liberia. Therefore, we argue that EC is the main factor that promotes economic growth in Liberia, but growth in EC and real GDP stimulate CO2 emissions growth. Thus, new carbon free technologies that reduce dependence on primary energy use are required.\",\"PeriodicalId\":52429,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Global Environmental Issues\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Global Environmental Issues\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijgenvi.2019.10024338\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Global Environmental Issues","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijgenvi.2019.10024338","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

摘要

为利比里亚的政策决策提供深入了解重大环境问题的研究是必要的。因此,我们采用自回归分布滞后(ARDL)模型来衡量二氧化碳排放量与利比里亚关键宏观经济变量之间的短期和长期关联。将ARDL的长期结果与动态普通最小二乘法的结果进行比较。短期结果表明,能源消耗(EC)和实际产出(GDP)对利比里亚的二氧化碳排放产生了重大的积极影响。从长远来看,ARDL和DOLS的估计都显示出EC、实际GDP和油价对二氧化碳排放的显著积极影响。因此,我们发现利比里亚存在环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)假说。因此,我们认为EC是促进利比里亚经济增长的主要因素,但EC和实际GDP的增长刺激了二氧化碳排放量的增长。因此,需要减少对初级能源使用依赖的新的无碳技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
How do energy consumption, output, energy price, and population growth correlate with CO2 emissions in Liberia
Researches that provide insights on major environmental matters are necessary for policy decision making in Liberia. Therefore, we employ autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to gauge short-and-long-run associations between CO2 emissions and Liberia's key macroeconomic variables. The ARDL long-run outcomes are compared against results from dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) approach. The short-run outcomes reveal that energy consumption (EC) and real output (GDP) have significant positive impacts on CO2 emissions in Liberia. In the long-run, both ARDL and DOLS estimates show significant positive impacts of EC, real GDP and oil price on CO2 emissions. Hence, we find the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for Liberia. Therefore, we argue that EC is the main factor that promotes economic growth in Liberia, but growth in EC and real GDP stimulate CO2 emissions growth. Thus, new carbon free technologies that reduce dependence on primary energy use are required.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
International Journal of Global Environmental Issues
International Journal of Global Environmental Issues Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: IJGEnvI is a refereed reference and authoritative source of information in the field. Facing up to the challenge of longer-term issues, it completes the trio of journals (together with the IJEP and IJETM) which offer a comprehensive view of the key issues in the environmental debate.
期刊最新文献
Quality of the Mongolian medical massage therapy and its practical applications True empathy, part 3: practical foundations Factors driving community engagement through social capital formation -focusing on community-based eco-tourism in Dongbaek village, Jeju, Korea The techno-economics of growing high-value temperate crops under controlled soil temperature on tropical climate lowland Is the Russian invasion of Ukraine a constraint or opportunity for food and energy security in Africa
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1