法国的建筑类型

IF 0.2 Q4 REMOTE SENSING Revue Internationale de Geomatique Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.3166/rig31.265-302
Allessandro Araldi, David Emsellem, Giovanni Fusco, A. Tettamanzi, Denis Overal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑类型的识别和描述在理解整体建筑形式方面发挥着重要作用。越来越多的研究正在开发和实施复杂的计算机辅助协议,用于识别建筑类型。本文的目标是一致的。本文提出了一种创新的数据驱动程序,用于无监督地识别和描述建筑类型和组织。在经过特定的预处理程序后,我们结合Naive Bayes推理的新算法和基于建筑物六种形态特征的分层上升方法,开发了一种无监督聚类。该协议使我们能够识别具有特定相似形态特征的建筑群及其在不同聚集水平上的整体结构。所提出的方法是根据法国的总体普通(如非专业)建筑存量进行实施和评估的。
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Building types in France
The identification and description of building typologies play a fundamental role in the understanding of the overall built-up form. A growing body of research is developing and implementing sophisticated, computer-aided protocols for the identification of building typologies. This paper shares the same goal. An innovative data-driven procedure for the unsupervised identification and description of building types and organization is here presented. After a specific pre-processing procedure, we develop an unsupervised clustering combining a new algorithm of Naive Bayes inference and hierarchical ascendant approaches relying on six morphometric features of buildings. This protocol allows us to identify groups of buildings sharing specific similar morphological characteristics and their overall structure at different aggregation levels. The proposed methodology is implemented and evaluated on the overall ordinary (e.g. not-specialized) building stock of France.
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