白人国际主义与澳大利亚国际联盟运动

IF 1.7 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Journal of Global History Pub Date : 2023-03-14 DOI:10.1017/s1740022823000074
Aden Knaap
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在两次世界大战期间,民众对国际联盟的支持在世界各地蔓延,但并不均匀。相反,它集中在白人占多数的国家:欧洲和世界各地的定居者社会。本文探讨了联盟运动与澳大利亚白人至上主义之间的关系。该国公民将他们对联盟的忠诚与他们对白人至上主义的信仰结合在一起:关于通过“白人澳大利亚”政策限制移民的必要性;关于他们在联盟“授权”下控制的领土上统治非白人的理由;以及他们对待澳大利亚土著人的方式。简而言之,他们是“白人国际主义者”。澳大利亚的白人国际主义者相对较少。但它们揭示了流行的白人国际主义的全球历史。战争期间的澳大利亚人可能是一些最明目张胆的白人国际主义者,但他们远不是唯一的。
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White Internationalism and the League of Nations Movement in Interwar Australia
Popular support for the League of Nations spread around the world in the interwar period but it did not spread evenly. Instead, it was concentrated in white-majority countries: both in Europe and beyond in the form of settler societies around the world. This article explores the relationship between the League movement and white supremacy in one such community: Australia. Citizens in that country combined their allegiance to the League with their beliefs in white supremacy: about the need to restrict immigration through the ‘White Australia’ policy; about the rationale of them ruling over non-white peoples in the territories they held under League ‘mandate’; and about their treatment of Indigenous Australians. In short, they were ‘white internationalists’. Australia’s white internationalists were relatively few. But they reveal a global history of popular white internationalism. Interwar Australians might have been some of the most blatant white internationalists but they were far from the only ones.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Journal of Global History addresses the main problems of global change over time, together with the diverse histories of globalization. It also examines counter-currents to globalization, including those that have structured other spatial units. The journal seeks to transcend the dichotomy between "the West and the rest", straddle traditional regional boundaries, relate material to cultural and political history, and overcome thematic fragmentation in historiography. The journal also acts as a forum for interdisciplinary conversations across a wide variety of social and natural sciences. Published for London School of Economics and Political Science
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