液体有机肥醇废富肥对辣椒生长及产量的影响

Achmad Fatchul Aziez, Wiyono, Dwi Susilo Utami, Choirul Fariawan Putra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

酒精工厂的废物在富含肥料时仍含有大量营养物质,足以提高辣椒的生长和产量。这项研究于2019年9月至2020年1月在苏科哈尔霍县波洛卡尔托区贾蒂索博村的詹格隆进行。这项研究采用了完全随机的设计,有两个因素和三个重复。第一个因素由三个水平的液体有机肥组成:废酒精+EM4,废酒精+EM4+羊粪,酒精废物+EM4+三种肥料(鸡、山羊、牛)的组合。液体有机肥的第二因子用量由4个水平组成:0、1000、2000、3000升/公顷。研究结果表明,富含有机肥的液体有机肥的种类和用量对辣椒的生长和产量没有显著影响,但两种处理的相互作用对辣椒的产量有显著影响。红辣椒的最高重量是在处理废酒精+EM4+3种肥料(鸡、山羊、牛)的组合中获得的,剂量为3000 l/ha。总之,使用酒精废物施肥,特别是辣椒植物,应该与粪肥相结合,以获得最大的效果。这项研究的含义是,为了给辣椒植物施肥,最好使用酒精废物、EM4和鸡、山羊和牛粪的组合,用量为3000升/公顷。
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Liquid Organic Fertilizer Alcohol Waste Enriched Manure Effect on Growth and Yield of Chili (Capsicum Annum L.)
Alcohol factory waste which still contains a number of nutrients when enriched with manure is good enough to increase the growth and yield of chili. This research was conducted in Jengglong, Jatisobo Village, Polokarto District, Sukoharjo Regency which took place from September 2019 to January 2020. This study used a completely randomized design with two factors and three replications. The first factor consists of 3 levels of Liquid Organic Fertilizer: waste alcohol + EM4, waste alcohol + EM4 + goat manure, alcohol waste + EM4 + a combination of 3 manure (chicken, goat, cow). The second factor dosage of liquid organic fertilizer consists of 4 levels: 0, 1000, 2000, 3000 l/ha. The results of the study showed that the kind and dosage of liquid organic fertilizer enriched with manure did not significantly affect the growth and yield of chili, but the interaction of the two treatments had a significant effect on the yield of chili. The highest weight of red chili was obtained in the treatment of waste alcohol + EM4 + a combination of 3 manure (chicken, goat, cow) with a dose of 3000 l/ha. In conclusion, the use of alcohol waste for fertilization, especially chili plants, should be combined with manure in order to obtain maximum results. The implication of this research is that for fertilizing chili plants, it is better to use alcohol waste, EM4 and a combination of chicken, goat and cow manure at a dosage of 3000 l/ha.
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