消除伊斯兰社会金融机构管理不善和腐败的必要性

IF 0.2 Q4 LAW IIUM Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI:10.31436/iiumlj.v30is2.774
Rusni Hassan, Aishath Muneeza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在新冠肺炎大流行期间,很明显,由于伊斯兰商业金融在提供足够的金融解决方案以实现金融包容性方面的不足,伊斯兰社会金融(ISF)必须制度化。因此,ISF与伊斯兰商业金融的融合正在出现,而ISF的制度化正在全球范围内获得势头。然而,到目前为止,还没有制定全面的治理准则来监管伊斯兰金融基金机构,以指导它们在伊斯兰教法的范围内提供金融产品和服务,其中包括避免腐败。因此,本研究的目的是探讨ISF管理中存在的管理不善和腐败行为,并提出克服这些问题的方法。为了实现其目标,本研究采用文献分析作为研究方法,回顾和讨论了世界各地报道的ISF机构的选定管理和腐败行为。预计本文的研究结果将有助于政策制定者、伊斯兰金融标准制定机构和ISF机构认识到采用良好治理实践的重要性,将ISF提升到一个新的水平。可以进行进一步的研究,以研究ISF机构采用良好治理做法的有效性以及采用这种做法的影响。
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THE NEED TO ELIMINATE MISMANAGEMENT AND CORRUPTION IN ISLAMIC SOCIAL FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
During the COVID-19 pandemic, it became apparent that Islamic social finance (ISF) must be institutionalised due to inadequacies of Islamic commercial finance in providing adequate financial solutions to achieve financial inclusion. As such, the convergence of ISF with Islamic commercial finance is emerging while institutionalisation of ISF is gaining momentum globally. However, so far, there is no comprehensive governance code enacted to regulate the ISF institutions to guide them in the offering of their financial products and services within the parameters of Shari’ah, which include avoidance of corruption. Therefore, the objective of this research is to explore the existing mismanagement and corrupt practices found in managing the ISF and to recommend ways to overcome them. To meet its objective, this study adopts document analysis as its research methodology to review and discuss the selected management and corrupt practices of ISF institutions reported worldwide. It is anticipated that findings of this paper would assist policymakers, standard-setting bodies for Islamic finance, and ISF institutions to realise the significance of adopting good governance practices to take ISF to the next level. Further research could be undertaken to study the effectiveness of adopting good governance practices by ISF institutions and the implications of adopting such practices.
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