生活故事中的文化污染

Q3 Arts and Humanities Melanges de l''Ecole Francaise de Rome:Antiquite Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI:10.4000/mefra.6900
B. Mineo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活账户中的英语文化污染。从一开始,罗马的历史写作就受到意识形态扭曲的影响。利维毫不犹豫地为他的叙述提供了一种假定他一般历史哲学的形式,这种哲学不会影响他处理其来源的方式,并产生扭曲的影响。这一贡献更具体地旨在揭示生活叙事如何试图表明,在罗马仍处于其历史的上升阶段时,旨在导致城市衰落的疾病种子正在被引入。我们认为,马塞卢斯对锡拉丘兹的占领在利维安历史周期中发挥了这一作用,而塔昆长老抵达罗马在历史传奇周期中产生了同样的效果,其机制具有类比性。当Vrbs发展的辩证情况本身变得缓慢时,Livy赋予了一些伊特鲁里亚人的人物,这些人物具有从卡托到奥古斯都的保守传统所声称的希腊世界特有的特征。罗马的历史书写起源于意识形态扭曲的影响。泰特·利夫(Tite Live)也毫不犹豫地将他的叙述赋予了他一般历史哲学所假定的形式,这也不会影响他处理其来源的方式,也不会留下任何扭曲的影响。这一贡献将更准确地试图确定利维安的叙述如何证明,当罗马仍处于其历史的上升阶段时,用于产生《城市时报》衰落的疾病细菌正在被引入。在我们看来,马塞卢斯对锡拉丘兹的占领在利维亚历史循环中发挥了这一作用,而老塔尔昆抵达罗马在历史传奇循环中产生了同样的效果,其机制被认为是类比的。当VRBS发展的辩证情况出现时,Tite Live因此赋予了一些伊特鲁里亚人物希腊世界特有的特征,正如从卡托到奥古斯都的保守传统所代表的那样。
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Contaminations culturelles dans le récit livien
EnglishCultural contaminations in the Livian account. From the beginning, the writing of history in Rome has been characterized by some effects of ideological distortion. Livy does not hesitate either to give to his narrative the form that presupposes his general philosophy of history, which does not fail to influence his way of treating his sources and to have a distorting effect. This contribution aims more specifically to ascertain how the Livian narrative tries to show that the seeds of the disease destined to produce the decline of the city are introduced while Rome is still engaged in the ascending phase of its history. It seemed to us that the capture of Syracuse by Marcellus played this role for the Livian historical cycle, while the arrival of Tarquin the Elder in Rome produced the same effect within the historico-legendary cycle, whose mechanisms are thought analogically. When the dialectical situation of the development of the Vrbs lent itself to it, Livy gave to some Etruscan figures, characteristics peculiar to the Hellenistic world as claimed by a conservative tradition going from Cato to Augustus. francaisL’ecriture de l’histoire a Rome est des ses origines caracterisee par des effets de distorsion ideologique. Tite-Live n’hesite pas lui non plus a donner a son recit la forme que presuppose sa philosophie generale de l’histoire, ce qui ne manque pas au demeurant d’influer sur sa maniere de traiter ses sources et ne laisse pas d’avoir un effet deformant. Cette contribution essaiera plus precisement d’etablir comment le recit livien s’emploie a demontrer que les germes de la maladie destinee a produire le declin de la cite sont introduits alors que Rome est encore engagee dans la phase ascendante de son histoire. Il nous a semble que la prise de Syracuse par Marcellus jouait ce role pour le cycle historique livien, tandis que l’arrivee de Tarquin l’Ancien a Rome produisait le meme effet a l’interieur du cycle historico-legendaire, dont les mecanismes sont penses de facon analogique. Lorsque la situation dialectique du developpement de l’Vrbs s’y pretait, Tite-Live a ainsi donne a quelques figures etrusques des caracteristiques propres au monde hellenistique, tel que pretendait le representer une tradition conservatrice allant de Caton a Auguste.
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