在镜子里——宾夕法尼亚州西部的共产党人、钢铁和意识形态,1941-1952第2部分

Q2 Arts and Humanities American Communist History Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI:10.1080/14743892.2022.2062182
D. Rosenberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要Phillip Bonosky,作家、钢铁工人和工会领袖,加入美国共产党75年 年。他保存了一本极其独特的日记来记录自己的经历。他在二战后早期的反共主义中的立场,在这期间他被列入黑名单,他的妹妹受到迫害。他的思考揭示了共产党在40年代中期宾夕法尼亚州西部和俄亥俄州劳工运动中的作用。作为俄亥俄州坎顿和宾夕法尼亚州麦基斯波特、杜克斯内、Homestead、Monessen和Braddock的党组织者,他为罢工、抗议和其他基层工作做出了贡献。核心是他对以博诺斯基坚定支持的党领袖厄尔·布劳德命名的“布劳德主义”消亡的回应。博诺斯基毁灭性的自我拷问,他完全接受了布劳德关于改善资本主义下阶级冲突的预测,从而消除了对共产党的需要,这是该杂志的许多独特之处之一。
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In the Mirror – Communists, Steel, and Ideology in Western Pennsylvania, 1941–1952 Part 2
Abstract Phillip Bonosky, writer, steelworker, and union leader belonged to the Communist Party USA for 75 years. He maintained a strikingly unique journal documenting his experience. His stance during the early post-World War II anti-Communism, during which he was blacklisted and his sister was persecuted is therein presented. His reflections reveal much about the role of Communists in the labor movement in Western Pennsylvania and Ohio during the mid-40s. As a Party organizer in Canton, Ohio and in Pennsylvania’s McKeesport, Duquesne, Homestead, Monessen, and Braddock, he contributed his efforts to strikes, protests and other work at the grassroots. Central is his response to the demise of “Browderism,” named for Party leader Earl Browder, whom Bonosky had adamantly supported. Bonosky’s devastating self-interrogation of his swallowed-whole acceptance of Browder’s projection of the amelioration of class conflict under capitalism thus obviating the need for a Communist Party – forms one of the journal’s many unique features.
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来源期刊
American Communist History
American Communist History Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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