设计一种用于深度图像重照明的照明感知网络

IF 10.8 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IEEE Transactions on Image Processing Pub Date : 2022-07-21 DOI:10.48550/arXiv.2207.10582
Zuo-Liang Zhu, Z. Li, Ruimao Zhang, Chunle Guo, Ming-Ming Cheng
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在摄影中,光线是一个决定因素,它会影响图像的风格、情感表达甚至质量。事实上,创建或找到令人满意的照明条件既费力又耗时,因此开发一种将图像中的照明作为后处理的技术具有重要价值。尽管以前的工作已经探索了基于物理视点的重新照明图像的技术,但为了生成合理的图像,需要广泛的监督和先验知识,这限制了这些工作的泛化能力。相反,我们采用图像到图像翻译的观点,并隐含地融合了传统物理观点的思想。在本文中,我们提出了一种照明感知网络(IAN),它遵循分层采样的指导,从单个图像中高效地逐步重新照明场景。此外,照明感知残差块(IARB)被设计为近似物理渲染过程,并提取光源的精确描述符用于进一步操作。我们还介绍了一种深度引导几何编码器,用于在深度信息可用时获取有价值的几何和结构相关表示。实验结果表明,与以往最先进的方法相比,我们提出的方法产生了更好的定量和定性再照明结果。代码和模型可在https://github.com/NK-CS-ZZL/IAN.
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Designing an Illumination-Aware Network for Deep Image Relighting
Lighting is a determining factor in photography that affects the style, expression of emotion, and even quality of images. Creating or finding satisfying lighting conditions, in reality, is laborious and time-consuming, so it is of great value to develop a technology to manipulate illumination in an image as post-processing. Although previous works have explored techniques based on the physical viewpoint for relighting images, extensive supervisions and prior knowledge are necessary to generate reasonable images, restricting the generalization ability of these works. In contrast, we take the viewpoint of image-to-image translation and implicitly merge ideas of the conventional physical viewpoint. In this paper, we present an Illumination-Aware Network (IAN) which follows the guidance from hierarchical sampling to progressively relight a scene from a single image with high efficiency. In addition, an Illumination-Aware Residual Block (IARB) is designed to approximate the physical rendering process and to extract precise descriptors of light sources for further manipulations. We also introduce a depth-guided geometry encoder for acquiring valuable geometry- and structure-related representations once the depth information is available. Experimental results show that our proposed method produces better quantitative and qualitative relighting results than previous state-of-the-art methods. The code and models are publicly available on https://github.com/NK-CS-ZZL/IAN.
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
6.60%
发文量
774
审稿时长
7.6 months
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Image Processing delves into groundbreaking theories, algorithms, and structures concerning the generation, acquisition, manipulation, transmission, scrutiny, and presentation of images, video, and multidimensional signals across diverse applications. Topics span mathematical, statistical, and perceptual aspects, encompassing modeling, representation, formation, coding, filtering, enhancement, restoration, rendering, halftoning, search, and analysis of images, video, and multidimensional signals. Pertinent applications range from image and video communications to electronic imaging, biomedical imaging, image and video systems, and remote sensing.
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