2021年新冠肺炎大流行期间医学专业学生的在线自我调节学习和相关因素

Mahsa Kamali, Fahimeh Ghasemi, Masoumeh Bagheri-Nesami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目标:学习者更喜欢使用一个能改善互动的学习系统;因此,自主学习很重要。本研究旨在确定2021年新冠肺炎大流行期间医学专业学生的在线自主学习(OSRL)及其相关因素。材料与方法:这项横断面研究采用非随机配额抽样方法,对249名隶属于伊朗马赞德兰医学科学大学的学生进行。所需数据使用人口统计表、在线自我调节学习问卷和研究人员在文献综述的基础上制作的OSRL相关因素问卷收集。使用描述性和推断性统计方法对数据进行分析,如ANOVA、t检验、Pearson和使用Enter方法的多元线性回归。结果:自主学习总分平均值为80.2±15.5,处于良好的学习状态。在相关因素中,学生的性别(β=0.239)、婚姻状况(β=-0.210)、年龄(β=0.195)和时间管理(β=-0.125)探索了16.5%的OSRL方差。其他变量与OSRL无显著关系。结论:在本研究中,婚姻状况、性别、年龄和时间管理与OSRL的方差显著相关。有必要对探索OSRL的变量进行不同的研究,以便教育管理者能够通过考虑这些变量为学生提供更好的虚拟学习环境。©2021,国际许可证,允许复制和重新分发仅用于非商业用途的材料,并提供适当的引用。
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Online self-regulated learning and related factors among medical sciences students during the COVID-19 pandemic, 2021
Background & Objective: Learners prefer to use a system for learning that improves their interaction;therefore, self-regulated learning is important. The present study aimed to determine online self-regulated learning (OSRL) and its related factors among medical science students during the COVID-19 pandemic, 2021. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 249 students affiliated with Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Mazandaran, Iran, using a non-randomized quota sampling method. The required data were collected using a demographic form, an Online Self-Regulated Learning Questionnaire, and a researcher-made questionnaire of related factors of OSRL based on a literature review. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods, such as ANOVA, t-test, Pearson, and multivariate linear regression using the Enter method. Results: The mean of the total score of self-regulated learning was 80.2±15.5 and in a good range. Among the related factors, students' gender (β=-0.239), marital status (β=-0.210), age (β=0.195), and time management (β=-0.125) explored 16.5% of the variance OSRL. The other variables had no significant relationship with OSRL. Conclusion: In the present study, marital status, gender, age, and time management significantly correlated with the variance of OSRL. Different studies are necessary to investigate the variables that explore OSRL so that educational managers can provide a better virtual learning environment for students by considering these variables. © 2021, International License which permit copy and redistribution of the material just in noncommercial usages with proper citation.
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