项目风险管理中项目风险响应的数学模型

H. Fukuda, H. Kuwano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

项目风险是指对完成项目的成本、时间、质量等方面的项目目标产生积极或消极影响的不确定事件。项目风险管理是一套识别、分析和应对项目风险的过程。例如,项目风险管理包括从项目中消除项目风险以在指定日期前完成项目中的任何活动的过程。从风险和时间两个方面进行了大量的研究。特别是对于CPM和PERT的研究,在时间上,运用了数学技术。然而,很少有研究人员讨论项目风险应对措施对项目成功应对项目风险的有效性。在本文中,我们提出了一个新的项目风险响应数学模型。通过我们提出的模型,我们展示了如何定量计算项目风险响应的有效性。此外,我们可以通过上述计算的结果来定量地决定应该执行哪个项目的风险应对。
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THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF PROJECT RISK RESPONSES IN PROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT
Project risk is an uncertain event that causes positive or negative effects on the project objectives in relation to the cost, time, quality and so on to complete the project. Project risk management is the set of processes of identifying, analyzing and responding to project risks. For example, the project risk management includes the process of eliminating the project risks from the project to complete any activities in the project by the specified day. In terms of not only the risk but also the time, many researches have been done. Especially, as for the time, there are many researches on CPM and PERT, which use mathematical techniques. However, few researchers discuss the effectiveness of project risk responses to deal with project risks for making a success of the project. In this paper, we propose a new mathematical model of the project risk responses. And, with our proposing model, we show how to calculate the effectiveness of project risk responses quantitatively. Moreover, we can decide quantitatively which project risk response should be executed by the consequences of the above calculation.
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来源期刊
Journal of the Operations Research Society of Japan
Journal of the Operations Research Society of Japan 管理科学-运筹学与管理科学
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original work and quality reviews in the field of operations research and management science to OR practitioners and researchers in two substantive categories: operations research methods; applications and practices of operations research in industry, public sector, and all areas of science and engineering.
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