Brecourt(法国诺曼底)第二次世界大战榴弹炮炮台的位置,使用地质法医搜索策略

IF 0.5 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Journal of Conflict Archaeology Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI:10.1080/15740773.2018.1583480
A. Ruffell, G. Wach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要第101空降兵Easy连在诺曼底布雷科特庄园对犹他海滩开火的德国榴弹炮连发动的D日袭击是第二次世界大战中的一次著名行动。了解火炮的交火和失效取决于四门榴弹炮和机组人员的位置。其中三个地点是明确的,二战后的描述和这里描述的搜索一致。一个榴弹炮阵地(四个阵地中最北端的阵地)仍在争夺中,描述了两个不同的阵地。部署了地质取证搜索策略(桌面研究、地球物理、挖掘),为有争议的第四门火炮的位置提供了有力证据,并提供了航空照片和军事战术证据,说明为什么第四门榴弹炮被转移到接近D日的第二个位置。
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Location of the Brecourt (Normandy, France) WW2 Howitzer battery using a geoforensic search strategy
ABSTRACT The assault on D-day by Easy Company of the 101st Airborne Corps on a German howitzer battery at Brecourt Manor (Normandy) that was firing upon Utah Beach is a famous action of World War 2. Understanding the firefight and disablement of the guns depends on where the four howitzers and crew were located. Three of the locations are unequivocal, with post-WW2 accounts and the search described here in agreement. One Howitzer position (the northernmost of the four) remains in contention, with two different positions described. A geoforensic search strategy (desktop study, geophysics, excavation) was deployed that shows strong evidence for the location of the debated fourth gun, together with aerial photographic and military tactical evidence for why this fourth Howitzer was moved to a second location close to D-day.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
50.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: The Journal of Conflict Archaeology is an English-language journal devoted to the battlefield and military archaeology and other spheres of conflict archaeology, covering all periods with a worldwide scope. Additional spheres of interest will include the archaeology of industrial and popular protest; contested landscapes and monuments; nationalism and colonialism; class conflict; the origins of conflict; forensic applications in war-zones; and human rights cases. Themed issues will carry papers on current research; subject and period overviews; fieldwork and excavation reports-interim and final reports; artifact studies; scientific applications; technique evaluations; conference summaries; and book reviews.
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