逻辑常数与Sorites悖论

IF 0.6 Q2 LOGIC Logic and Logical Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI:10.12775/llp.2023.007
Zack Garrett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

逻辑形式被认为是通过固定逻辑常数并允许句子中的非逻辑内容变化来发现的。逻辑常数的问题是定义什么算是逻辑常数。在本文中,我将论证“逻辑常数”的概念是模糊的。我通过提供一个sorites论点来证明逻辑恒定性的模糊性,从而展示了这个概念的sorites易感性。在以前关于逻辑常数的文献中,许多论文都暗示了这种模糊性,但没有探讨模糊理论如何应用于逻辑常数。在本文的后半部分,我就是这样做的。我认为逻辑常数的方法类似于关于模糊性的虚无主义,以及将真理与精确性相对化的最新理论。最后,我认为,接受假定逻辑常数的潜在不确定状态的方法比关于逻辑恒定性的虚无主义或相对主义更可取。
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Logical Constants and the Sorites Paradox
Logical form is thought to be discovered by keeping fixed the logical constants and allowing the non-logical content in the sentence to vary. The problem of logical constants is the problem of defining what counts as a logical constant. In this paper, I will argue that the concept ’logical constant’ is vague. I demonstrate the vagueness of logical constancy by providing a sorites argument, thereby showing the sorites-susceptibility of the concept. Many prior papers in the literature on logical constants hint at this vagueness, but do not explore how theories of vagueness apply to logical constants. In the second half of this paper, I do just this. I consider approaches to logical constants that resemble nihilism about vagueness and more recent theories that relativize truth to precisifications. Finally, I argue that approaches that accept the potential indeterminate status of putative logical constants are preferable to nihilism or relativism about logical constancy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
40.00%
发文量
29
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