啤酒花产地信息对精酿啤酒消费者感官和享乐评价的影响

Alvaro Luis Lamas Cassago, Mateus Manfrin Artêncio, D. Contin, Beatriz Costa de Souza, Guilherme Silva Dias, Leonardo Gobbo Neto, Janaina de Moura Engracia Giraldi, F. D. da Costa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨啤酒花的起源对高度参与精酿啤酒消费者感官和享乐评价的影响。设计/方法/方法通过受试者之间的品尝实验收集数据,其中对啤酒花的来源进行了操作(进口与本地种植)。实验中使用的精酿啤酒样品是用年龄相似但生长在两个不同地方的啤酒花生产的:美国(进口啤酒花)和进行实验的巴西里贝罗·普雷托市(当地种植的啤酒花)。高度参与精酿啤酒消费者(n=100)的感官和享乐评价是在品尝样品后收集的。研究结果表明,啤酒花的起源对参与者的感官和享乐评价有重要影响。据观察,女性对来源信息比男性更敏感:当提供信息时,只在男性的干涩评分上发现差异;而女性不仅在干涩方面存在显著差异,而且在苦味和清爽方面也存在显著差异。这是精酿啤酒感官特征的重要特征。这也证实了当地性对啤酒花种植的影响,一旦男性和女性对用当地种植的啤酒花酿造的样品的喜爱程度得分更高。创意/价值据作者所知,这是第一部使用巴西种植的啤酒花酿造的精酿啤酒和巴西精酿啤酒消费者样本的作品,因此,这对消费者行为领域做出了重大贡献。此外,它还增加了关于对食物的感官期望和感知方面的性别/性别相关差异的讨论。
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The impact of hop origin information on the sensory and hedonic evaluation of highly involved consumers of craft beer
Purpose This paper aims to explore the impact of the origin of hops on the sensory and hedonic evaluation of highly involved craft beer consumers. Design/methodology/approach Data was collected through a between-subject tasting experiment, where the origin of hop was manipulated (imported vs locally grown). The craft beer samples used in the experiment were produced using hops of similar age but grown in two distinct places: USA (imported hop) and in the city of Ribeirão Preto, Brazil, where the experiment was conducted (locally grown hop). The sensory and hedonic evaluations of highly involved craft beer consumers (n = 100) were collected after tasting the samples. Findings The origin of hop proved to be significant in affecting participants’ sensory and hedonic evaluations. It was observed that women were more sensitive than men to the origin information: when information was given, differences were found only on men’s scores of dryness/astringency; while in women, significant differences were found not only in dryness/astringency, but also in bitterness and refreshing, which are important attributes in the sensory profile of craft beer. It was also confirmed the effect of localness in hop cultivation, once men’ and women’s scores on liking were higher for the sample brewed with locally grown hop. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first work using craft beer brewed with hops cultivated in Brazil and a sample of Brazilian craft beer consumers, therefore, providing a significant contribution to the field of consumer behavior. Furthermore, it adds to the discussion on sex-/gender-related differences regarding sensory expectation and perception of foods.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
23
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