一种用于多类型相似性度量的统一网络嵌入算法

Rui Feng , Qi Ding , Weihao Qiu , Xiao Yang , Yang yang , Chunping Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的网络嵌入旨在通过捕获预定义的顶点到顶点相似性度量来学习表示。然而,在实践中,存在不同类型的相似性度量(例如,连接性和结构相似性),适用于不同的下游应用。同时,考虑到应用场景和网络科学所需的领域知识,很难选择最有利于应用的“最佳”相似性度量。有时需要将这些相似性度量相互配合以实现更好的性能。因此,将多种类型的相似性度量自动集成到统一的网络嵌入框架中,对于获得下游应用程序的有效顶点表示至关重要。在本文中,我们解决了社交网络中的上述问题,并提出了一种半监督表示学习算法。我们方法的总体思想是施加社会影响,当一个人的观点、情绪或行为在社交网络中受到他人的影响时,就会产生这种影响。特别是,我们在用户的表示向量和她受到另一个用户影响而拥有特定标签(例如,欺诈、个人兴趣等)的概率之间建立了联系。我们基于六个真实世界的数据集进行了有效的实验,并发现与几个最先进的基线相比,我们的方法有了明显的改进。
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A unified network embedding algorithm for multi-type similarity measures

Traditional network embedding aims to learn representations by capturing a predefined vertex-to-vertex similarity measure. However, in practice, there are different types of similarity measures (e.g., connectivity and structural similarity), which are appropriate for different downstream applications. Meanwhile, it is hard to select the “best” similarity measure that can mostly benefit the application, considering the required domain knowledge of both application scenario and network science. It sometimes requires to cooperate these similarity measures with each other for achieving better performance. Therefore, automatically integrate multiple types of similarity measures into a uniform network embedding framework is critical to obtain effective vertex representations for a downstream application. In this paper, we address the above problem in social networks, and propose a semi-supervised representation learning algorithm. The general idea of our approach is to impose social influence, which occurs when one’s opinions, emotions, or behaviors are affected by others in a social network. Particularly, we build the connection between a user’s representation vector and the probability of her being influenced by another user to have a particular label (e.g., fraud, personal interest, etc.). We conduct efficient experiments based on six real-world datasets and find a clear improvement of our approach comparing with several state-of-the-art baselines.

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