社会福利关系和不规则设置

Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.apal.2023.103302
Ram Sewak Dubey , Giorgio Laguzzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在无限效用流上满足帕累托和公平原则的社会福利关系揭示了一种非建设性的性质,特别是通过表明它们通常意味着非拉姆齐集和非勒贝格可测集的存在。在[4],问题11.14]中,作者询问这种联系是否也适用于非Baire集。在本文中,我们回答了这样一个问题,表明作用于不同效用域的帕累托原理的几个版本暗示了非Baire集的存在。此外,我们更详细地分析了AC所需的片段,并以过去几十年中类似的方式开始了对社会福利图的系统调查,涉及实数的基数不变量和正则性性质。在这方面,我们使用了强迫理论中的工具,例如特定的树强迫(特别是Silver和Mathias强迫的变体)和Shelah的合并。
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Social welfare relations and irregular sets

Social welfare relations satisfying Pareto and equity principles on infinite utility streams have revealed a non-constructive nature, specifically by showing that in general they imply the existence of non-Ramsey sets and non-Lebesgue measurable sets. In [4, Problem 11.14], the authors ask whether such a connection holds with non-Baire sets as well. In this paper we answer such a question showing that several versions of Pareto principles acting on different utility domains imply the existence of non-Baire sets. Furthermore, we analyze in more details the needed fragments of AC and we start a systematic investigation of a social welfare diagram in a similar fashion done in the past decades concerning cardinal invariants and regularity properties of the reals. In doing that we use tools from forcing theory, such as specific tree-forcings (in particular variants of Silver and Mathias forcings) and Shelah's amalgamation.

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