农村和服务不足的服务轨道(TRUST):一个新颖的、跨专业的、课外的项目,专注于照顾不同的、服务不足的人群

Rachel C. Klosko , Jacqueline McGinley , Nicole Rouhana , Sarah R. Young , Bennett Doughty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农村和服务不足的服务轨道(TRUST)是一个为期两年的联合课程,跨专业项目,由医学,护理,药学和社会工作的学生组成。学生参加8个学习务虚会,在那里学生、医疗保健专业人员、患者和教师讨论服务不足人群的护理需求,以及10个服务学习活动,在那里学生领导并向服务不足的社区成员观众提供医疗保健相关活动。每次学习静修包括以下部分:静修前的作业、介绍、小组讨论、临床技能和案例研究。服务活动全部由学生主导,涵盖各种主题,从提供药物到与患有智力和发育障碍的患者一起工作。TRUST有七个目标,总体目标是培养学生具备在跨专业团队中工作所需的技能,并为不同的、服务不足的患者群体提供富有同情心的医疗保健。本文的目的是描述学生感知TRUST学习目标的方式,并评估学习目标如何支持他们未来的临床实践。评估是在整个信托项目的多个点收集的,包括撤退后的评估。从学生的撤退后评估中回顾性分析了478句话,并将其归因于学习撤退的组成部分和学习目标。最常见的原因是整个会议(38.3%)和小组讨论(25.5%)。超过一半(58.4%)的学生引用了TRUST的学习目标,其中“道德和文化敏感性”(26.5%)、“跨专业团队”(22.5%)、“当前和新出现的健康问题”(19.0%)和“护理障碍”(17.1%)出现得最频繁,这表明这些领域可能对学生影响最大,代表了学习目标实现的替代。虽然需要前瞻性的数据,但早期的研究结果表明,这一新颖的跨专业项目对学生、教师和社区产生了积极的影响。
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The Rural and Underserved Service Track (TRUST): A novel, interprofessional, co-curricular program focusing on care for diverse, underserved populations

The Rural and Underserved Service Track (TRUST) is a two-year, co-curricular, interprofessional program composed of students from medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and social work. Students participate in eight learning retreats, where students, healthcare professionals, patients, and faculty discuss the care needs of underserved populations, as well as ten service-learning activities, where students lead and deliver healthcare related activities to an audience of underserved community members. Each learning retreat consists of the following components: pre-retreat assignment, introductory presentation, panel discussion, clinical skill, and case study. Service activities are all student-led and cover a variety of topics, from affording medications to working with patients who have intellectual and developmental disabilities. TRUST has seven objectives, with the overall goal of training students to have the skills necessary to work on interprofessional teams and provide compassionate healthcare to diverse, underserved patient populations.

The purpose of this manuscript is to describe the ways in which students perceived TRUST's learning objectives and to assess how the learning objectives supported their future clinical practice. Assessments were collected from students at multiple points throughout the TRUST program, including post-retreat assessments. Four-hundred and seventy-eight quotes were retrospectively analyzed from students' post-retreat assessments and ascribed to components of the learning retreat and learning objectives. Quotes were most often attributed to the retreat as a whole (38.3%) and the panel discussions (25.5%). More than half of all student quotes (58.4%) were ascribed to TRUST learning objectives, with “ethics and cultural sensitivity” (26.5%), “interprofessional team” (22.5%), “current and emerging health issues” (19.0%), and “barriers to care” (17.1%) occurring the most frequently, suggesting that these areas are likely the most impactful for students and represent a surrogate for achievement of learning objectives. Although prospective data is needed, early findings suggest that this novel interprofessional program has had a positive impact on students, faculty, and the community.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice, a quarterly online-only journal, provides innovative ideas for interprofessional educators and practitioners through peer-reviewed articles and reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in interprofessional healthcare topics, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. The Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice (JIEP) is affiliated with University of Nebraska Medical Center and the official journal of National Academies of Practice (NAP) and supports its mission to serve the public and the health profession by advancing education, policy, practice & research.
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