Julio Zago , Bruna Urueña Lopes de Souza , Fellipe Amatuzzi , Tatiana Zacarias Rondinel , Rogério Queiroz , Gerson Cipriano Jr. , Graziela França Bernardelli Cipriano
{"title":"高速低振幅技术应用于颈胸交界处C7-T1功能障碍患者产生心血管反应:随机交叉试验","authors":"Julio Zago , Bruna Urueña Lopes de Souza , Fellipe Amatuzzi , Tatiana Zacarias Rondinel , Rogério Queiroz , Gerson Cipriano Jr. , Graziela França Bernardelli Cipriano","doi":"10.1016/j.ijosm.2023.100686","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Neural structures of cardiac sympathetic and parasympathetic conduction emerge from the segments of the cervicothoracic spine. The application of high-velocity low-amplitude (HVLA) techniques at this segment can generate responses in heart rate (HR), blood pressure and sympathetic nervous activity of the skin. However, it is not known whether these responses occur in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To evaluate the effects of HVLA technique in cervicothoracic junction in HR, blood pressure and skin temperature (ST), in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.</p></div><div><h3>Design</h3><p>This is a randomized crossover trial.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Twelve male subjects were randomized into two groups: HVLA and Sham. HVLA group received a single manipulation technique for C7-T1 dysfunction, while the sham group received a simulated HVLA. HR, blood pressure and ST were measured pre, immediately after and 10 min after the application of the interventions.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Immediately after the application of the interventions, an increase in HR, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and ST was observed, in addition to a reduction in diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Also, 10 min after, a significant reduction in SBP and DBP was observed in the HVLA group when compared to Sham group.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The application of a single HVLA technique in the cervicothoracic junction produced significative effects on HR, BP and ST in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.</p></div><div><h3>Implications for Practice</h3><p></p><ul><li><span>·</span><span><p>This study showed that a musculoskeletal technique has effect on autonomic nervous system, suggesting that there are still hidden mechanisms behind HVLA techniques.</p></span></li><li><span>·</span><span><p>HVLA techniques for cervicothoracic junction can generate changes in cardiovascular variables.</p></span></li><li><span>·</span><span><p>HVLA techniques did not cause adverse hypertensive peaks.</p></span></li></ul></div>","PeriodicalId":51068,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine","volume":"50 ","pages":"Article 100686"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Application of high-velocity low-amplitude technique in cervicothoracic junction produces cardiovascular responses in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction: Randomized crossover trial\",\"authors\":\"Julio Zago , Bruna Urueña Lopes de Souza , Fellipe Amatuzzi , Tatiana Zacarias Rondinel , Rogério Queiroz , Gerson Cipriano Jr. , Graziela França Bernardelli Cipriano\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijosm.2023.100686\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Neural structures of cardiac sympathetic and parasympathetic conduction emerge from the segments of the cervicothoracic spine. The application of high-velocity low-amplitude (HVLA) techniques at this segment can generate responses in heart rate (HR), blood pressure and sympathetic nervous activity of the skin. However, it is not known whether these responses occur in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To evaluate the effects of HVLA technique in cervicothoracic junction in HR, blood pressure and skin temperature (ST), in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.</p></div><div><h3>Design</h3><p>This is a randomized crossover trial.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Twelve male subjects were randomized into two groups: HVLA and Sham. HVLA group received a single manipulation technique for C7-T1 dysfunction, while the sham group received a simulated HVLA. HR, blood pressure and ST were measured pre, immediately after and 10 min after the application of the interventions.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Immediately after the application of the interventions, an increase in HR, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and ST was observed, in addition to a reduction in diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Also, 10 min after, a significant reduction in SBP and DBP was observed in the HVLA group when compared to Sham group.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The application of a single HVLA technique in the cervicothoracic junction produced significative effects on HR, BP and ST in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.</p></div><div><h3>Implications for Practice</h3><p></p><ul><li><span>·</span><span><p>This study showed that a musculoskeletal technique has effect on autonomic nervous system, suggesting that there are still hidden mechanisms behind HVLA techniques.</p></span></li><li><span>·</span><span><p>HVLA techniques for cervicothoracic junction can generate changes in cardiovascular variables.</p></span></li><li><span>·</span><span><p>HVLA techniques did not cause adverse hypertensive peaks.</p></span></li></ul></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51068,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine\",\"volume\":\"50 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100686\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1746068923000305\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1746068923000305","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Application of high-velocity low-amplitude technique in cervicothoracic junction produces cardiovascular responses in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction: Randomized crossover trial
Background
Neural structures of cardiac sympathetic and parasympathetic conduction emerge from the segments of the cervicothoracic spine. The application of high-velocity low-amplitude (HVLA) techniques at this segment can generate responses in heart rate (HR), blood pressure and sympathetic nervous activity of the skin. However, it is not known whether these responses occur in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.
Objective
To evaluate the effects of HVLA technique in cervicothoracic junction in HR, blood pressure and skin temperature (ST), in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.
Design
This is a randomized crossover trial.
Methods
Twelve male subjects were randomized into two groups: HVLA and Sham. HVLA group received a single manipulation technique for C7-T1 dysfunction, while the sham group received a simulated HVLA. HR, blood pressure and ST were measured pre, immediately after and 10 min after the application of the interventions.
Results
Immediately after the application of the interventions, an increase in HR, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and ST was observed, in addition to a reduction in diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Also, 10 min after, a significant reduction in SBP and DBP was observed in the HVLA group when compared to Sham group.
Conclusion
The application of a single HVLA technique in the cervicothoracic junction produced significative effects on HR, BP and ST in subjects with C7-T1 dysfunction.
Implications for Practice
·
This study showed that a musculoskeletal technique has effect on autonomic nervous system, suggesting that there are still hidden mechanisms behind HVLA techniques.
·
HVLA techniques for cervicothoracic junction can generate changes in cardiovascular variables.
·
HVLA techniques did not cause adverse hypertensive peaks.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine is a peer-reviewed journal that provides for the publication of high quality research articles and review papers that are as broad as the many disciplines that influence and underpin the principles and practice of osteopathic medicine. Particular emphasis is given to basic science research, clinical epidemiology and health social science in relation to osteopathy and neuromusculoskeletal medicine.
The Editorial Board encourages submission of articles based on both quantitative and qualitative research designs. The Editorial Board also aims to provide a forum for discourse and debate on any aspect of osteopathy and neuromusculoskeletal medicine with the aim of critically evaluating existing practices in regard to the diagnosis, treatment and management of patients with neuromusculoskeletal disorders and somatic dysfunction. All manuscripts submitted to the IJOM are subject to a blinded review process. The categories currently available for publication include reports of original research, review papers, commentaries and articles related to clinical practice, including case reports. Further details can be found in the IJOM Instructions for Authors. Manuscripts are accepted for publication with the understanding that no substantial part has been, or will be published elsewhere.